Wikipedia has articles on:
- 脷 (Cantonese)
- 脷 (Written Standard Chinese?)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic ⺼ (“meat”) + phonetic 利. Specialization of 利 (“benefit; profit”).
From 利 (“benefit; profit”), used as a euphemism for 舌 (“tongue”), which is homophonous to 折, 蝕/蚀 (“to be at a loss”).
Alternatively, it may be from 舐 (OC *ɦljeʔ, “to lick”), preserving the Old Chinese initial *l- (Schuessler, 2007).
Note:
- lei5* - as an independent word or the head of a compound;
- lei5 - in compounds (not as the head).
脷
- (Cantonese, dialectal Hakka) tongue (human or animal) (Classifier: 條/条 c)
- (Hakka, Sichuanese) tongue of an animal
Dialectal synonyms of
舌頭 (“tongue”)
[map]
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
舌
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
舌頭, 舌
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
舌頭
|
Taiwan
|
舌頭
|
Langfang
|
舌頭
|
Chengde
|
舌頭
|
Ulanhot
|
舌頭
|
Tongliao
|
舌頭
|
Chifeng
|
舌頭
|
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
舌頭
|
Heihe
|
舌頭
|
Qiqihar
|
舌頭
|
Harbin
|
舌頭
|
Jiamusi
|
舌頭
|
Baicheng
|
舌頭
|
Changchun
|
舌頭
|
Tonghua
|
舌頭
|
Shenyang
|
舌頭
|
Jinzhou
|
舌頭
|
Malaysia
|
舌頭
|
Singapore
|
舌頭
|
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
舌頭
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
舌頭
|
Tangshan
|
舌頭
|
Cangzhou
|
舌頭
|
Baoding
|
舌頭
|
Shijiazhuang
|
舌頭
|
Lijin
|
舌頭
|
Jinan
|
舌頭
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
舌頭
|
Dandong
|
舌頭
|
Yantai
|
舌頭
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
舌頭
|
Qingdao
|
舌頭
|
Zhucheng
|
舌頭
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
舌頭
|
Lingbao
|
舌頭
|
Jining
|
舌頭
|
Daming
|
舌頭
|
Wanrong
|
舌頭
|
Linfen
|
舌頭
|
Shangqiu
|
舌頭
|
Yuanyang
|
舌頭
|
Zhengzhou
|
舌頭
|
Kaifeng
|
舌頭
|
Xinyang
|
舌頭
|
Baihe
|
舌頭
|
Xi'an
|
舌頭
|
Baoji
|
舌頭
|
Tianshui
|
舌頭
|
Xining
|
舌頭, 舌
|
Xuzhou
|
舌頭
|
Fuyang
|
舌頭
|
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
舌頭
|
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
舌頭
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
舌頭
|
Bayanhot
|
舌頭
|
Lanzhou
|
舌頭
|
Dunhuang
|
舌頭
|
Hami
|
舌頭
|
Ürümqi
|
舌頭
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
舌頭兒
|
Nanchong
|
舌頭
|
Dazhou
|
舌頭
|
Hanyuan
|
舌頭兒
|
Xichang
|
舌頭
|
Zigong
|
舌頭
|
Chongqing
|
舌頭兒
|
Wuhan
|
舌頭, 賺頭
|
Yichang
|
舌頭, 賺頭
|
Xiangyang
|
舌頭
|
Tianmen
|
舌頭
|
Guiyang
|
舌頭
|
Zunyi
|
舌頭, 舌條兒
|
Bijie
|
舌頭
|
Liping
|
舌頭, 舌條
|
Zhaotong
|
舌頭
|
Dali
|
舌頭
|
Kunming
|
舌頭
|
Mengzi
|
舌頭
|
Guilin
|
舌頭
|
Guilin (Lingui)
|
舌頭
|
Liuzhou
|
脷錢
|
Liuzhou (Luorong)
|
舌頭
|
Nanning (Wuming)
|
脷錢, 脷
|
Jishou
|
舌頭兒
|
Changde
|
舌子
|
Yongzhou
|
舌頭
|
Hanzhong
|
舌頭
|
Kokang
|
舌頭
|
Dagudi (Maliba)
|
舌頭
|
Reshuitang (Longling)
|
舌頭
|
Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
舌頭
|
Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
舌頭
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
舌頭
|
Yangzhou
|
舌頭
|
Lianyungang
|
舌頭
|
Lianshui
|
舌頭
|
Xinghua
|
舌頭
|
Nantong
|
舌頭
|
Anqing
|
舌條
|
Wuhu
|
舌條
|
Hefei
|
舌頭
|
Huanggang
|
舌頭
|
Hong'an
|
舌頭, 賺頭
|
Mandarin
|
Nanping (Yanping)
|
舌頭
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
脷
|
Hong Kong
|
脷
|
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
脷
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
脷
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
脷
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
脷
|
Macau
|
脷
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
脷
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
脷
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
脷
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
脷
|
Foshan
|
脷
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
脷
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
脷
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
脷
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
脷
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
脷
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
脷
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
脷
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
脷
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
脷
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
脷
|
Taishan
|
脷
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
脷
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
脷
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
脷
|
Dongguan
|
脷
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
脷
|
Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
脷
|
Qingyuan
|
脷
|
Fogang
|
脷
|
Yingde (Hanguang)
|
脷
|
Yangshan
|
脷
|
Lianshan (Butian)
|
脷
|
Shaoguan
|
脷
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
脷
|
Renhua
|
脷, 舌頭
|
Lechang
|
脷
|
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
脷
|
Sihui
|
脷
|
Guangning
|
脷, 舌
|
Deqing
|
脷
|
Huaiji
|
舌, 脷
|
Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
舌頭, 舌, 舌脷
|
Yunfu
|
脷
|
Xinxing
|
脷
|
Luoding
|
脷, 脷頭
|
Yunan (Pingtai)
|
脷頭
|
Yangjiang
|
脷
|
Xinyi
|
脷
|
Maoming (Xinpo)
|
脷
|
Lianjiang
|
脷
|
Wuchuan (Wuyang)
|
脷
|
Nanning
|
脷錢, 脷
|
Nanning (Tanka)
|
脷錢
|
Wuzhou
|
脷
|
Yulin
|
脷錢
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
脷錢, 舌頭
|
Hepu (Shatian)
|
脷頭, 舌頭
|
Guiping
|
脷錢
|
Guiping (Mule)
|
舌頭
|
Pingnan
|
脷
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
舌
|
Guigang (Gangcheng)
|
脷
|
Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
脷
|
Guigang (Pingdong)
|
脷
|
Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
脷錢
|
Baise
|
脷錢
|
Bobai
|
脷錢
|
Lingshan
|
脷
|
Pubei
|
脷錢
|
Qinzhou
|
脷錢
|
Beihai
|
脷錢, 脷, 舌頭
|
Beihai (Nankang)
|
舌頭
|
Beihai (Yingpan)
|
舌頭
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
脷
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
脷
|
Ningming
|
脷錢
|
Hengzhou
|
脷
|
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
舌頭
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
脷
|
Danzhou
|
舌頭臉
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
脷
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
脷
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
脷
|
Móng Cái
|
脷
|
Yangon (Taishan)
|
脷
|
Mandalay (Taishan)
|
脷
|
Bangkok (Guangfu)
|
脷
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
舌頭
|
Lichuan
|
舌
|
Pingxiang
|
舌頭, 舌子
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
舌嫲
|
Xingning
|
舌嫲
|
Dabu (Xihe)
|
舌嫲
|
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Huiyang
|
舌嫲
|
Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)
|
脷頭
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
舌嫲
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
舌嫲
|
Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Boluo (Bendihua)
|
脷, 脷伊
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
舌嫲
|
Zengcheng (Zhengguo)
|
舌嫲
|
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
舌嫲
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
舌嫲
|
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
舌嫲
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
舌嫲
|
Wuhua (Changbu)
|
舌嫲
|
Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
舌嫲
|
Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
|
舌嫲
|
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
|
脷勢, 舌頭, 舌嫲
|
Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
|
脷頭
|
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
|
脷, 脷頭
|
Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
|
脷
|
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
|
舌嫲, 舌脷
|
Nanxiong (Zhuji)
|
舌頭
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
舌頭
|
Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
|
舌脷
|
Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
|
舌脷
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
舌嫲
|
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
舌嫲
|
Jiexi
|
舌嫲
|
Luhe
|
舌嫲
|
Changting
|
舌頭
|
Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)
|
舌嫲, 舌子
|
Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding)
|
舌頭
|
Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding)
|
舌嫲
|
Wuping
|
舌嫲
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
舌嫲
|
Liancheng
|
舌頭
|
Liancheng (Peitian)
|
口舌
|
Liancheng (Zhongbao)
|
舌
|
Liancheng (Laiyuan)
|
舌頭
|
Ninghua
|
舌頭
|
Yudu
|
舌頭, 舌刁
|
Ruijin
|
舌頭
|
Shicheng
|
舌咀
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
舌刁
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
舌嫲
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
舌嫲
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
舌嫲
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
舌嫲
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
舌嫲
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
舌
|
Hong Kong
|
舌嫲
|
Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
脷錢
|
Bobai (Shahe)
|
脷錢
|
Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
舌嫲頭
|
Mashan (Pianlian)
|
舌嫲
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
舌嫲
|
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
|
舌嫲
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
舌嫲
|
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
舌嫲
|
Singkawang
|
舌嫲
|
Singapore (Meixian)
|
舌嫲
|
Singapore (Dabu)
|
舌嫲
|
Bangkok (Meixian)
|
舌嫲
|
Bangkok (Fengshun)
|
舌嫲
|
Bangkok (Jiexi)
|
舌嫲
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
口舌
|
Shexian
|
口舌, 嘴舌
|
Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
舌兒
|
Xiuning
|
舌兒
|
Yixian
|
舌
|
Qimen
|
舌條
|
Wuyuan
|
舌頭
|
Fuliang
|
舌條
|
Dexing
|
舌頭
|
Shitai (Xianyu)
|
舌條
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
舌頭
|
Pingyao
|
舌頭
|
Yangyuan
|
舌頭
|
Datong
|
舌頭
|
Xinzhou
|
舌頭
|
Lüliang (Lishi)
|
舌頭
|
Changzhi
|
舌頭
|
Taibus (Baochang)
|
舌頭
|
Linhe
|
舌頭
|
Jining
|
舌頭
|
Hohhot
|
舌頭
|
Baotou
|
舌頭
|
Dongsheng
|
舌頭
|
Haibowan
|
舌頭
|
Erenhot
|
舌頭
|
Pingshan
|
舌頭
|
Zhangjiakou
|
舌頭
|
Handan
|
舌頭
|
Linzhou
|
舌頭
|
Suide
|
舌頭
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
舌
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
喙舌
|
Zhenghe
|
舌
|
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
喙舌
|
Wuyishan
|
舌
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
舌
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
喙舌
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
喙舌
|
Fuqing
|
喙舌
|
Yongtai
|
喙舌
|
Gutian
|
喙舌
|
Fu'an
|
喙舌
|
Ningde
|
喙舌
|
Shouning
|
喙舌
|
Zhouning
|
喙舌
|
Fuding
|
喙舌
|
Matsu
|
抹老, 舌, 喙舌
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
舌仔
|
Quanzhou
|
舌仔
|
Anxi
|
喙舌
|
Yongchun
|
喙舌
|
Zhangzhou
|
舌仔
|
Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
舌仔
|
Zhao'an
|
舌
|
Dongshan
|
舌
|
Taipei
|
喙舌
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
喙舌
|
Kaohsiung
|
舌
|
Yilan
|
舌, 喙舌
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
舌
|
Taichung
|
喙舌
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
喙舌
|
Tainan
|
舌
|
Taitung
|
喙舌
|
Hsinchu
|
喙舌
|
Kinmen
|
舌
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
舌
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
舌
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
舌
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
舌仔
|
Longyan
|
舌仔
|
Zhangping
|
舌
|
Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
舌
|
Datian
|
舌頭
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
舌頭
|
Chaozhou
|
舌
|
Shantou
|
舌
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
舌
|
Jieyang
|
舌, 舌囝
|
Haifeng
|
舌
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
舌
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
舌
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
舌
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
舌
|
Leizhou
|
舌
|
Wenchang
|
舌
|
Haikou
|
舌
|
Tunchang
|
舌
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
舌
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
喙舌
|
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
喙舌
|
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
喙舌
|
Xianyou
|
喙舌
|
Xianyou (Fengting)
|
喙舌
|
Xianyou (Youyang)
|
喙舌
|
Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
舌
|
Sanming (Shaxian)
|
舌
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
脷
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
舌
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
脷錢
|
Nanning (Shajing)
|
脷錢
|
Binyang (Xinqiao)
|
脷錢
|
Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
舌頭
|
Guilin (Chaoyang)
|
舌子
|
Guilin (Zhuyuan)
|
舌頭
|
Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
舌
|
Fuding
|
嘴舌
|
Luoyuan
|
嘴舌
|
Sanming
|
舌
|
Shunchang
|
舌
|
Hua'an
|
舌
|
Guixi (Zhangping)
|
舌
|
Cangnan
|
舌
|
Jingning (Hexi)
|
舌
|
Lishui
|
舌
|
Longyou
|
舌
|
Chaozhou
|
舌
|
Fengshun
|
舌嫲
|
Waxiang
|
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
|
舌頭
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
舌頭, 門腔 slang
|
Shanghai (Songjiang)
|
舌頭
|
Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong)
|
舌頭
|
Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan)
|
舌頭
|
Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan)
|
舌頭
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
舌頭
|
Suzhou
|
舌頭
|
Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang)
|
舌頭
|
Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang)
|
舌頭
|
Wuxi
|
舌頭
|
Changshu
|
舌頭
|
Kunshan
|
舌頭
|
Jiaxing
|
舌頭
|
Changzhou
|
舌頭
|
Liyang
|
舌頭
|
Yixing
|
舌頭
|
Danyang
|
舌頭
|
Danyang (Tongjiaqiao)
|
舌頭
|
Jingjiang
|
舌頭
|
Jiangyin
|
舌頭
|
Huzhou (Shuanglin)
|
舌頭
|
Hangzhou
|
舌頭
|
Shaoxing
|
舌苔
|
Zhuji (Wangjiajing)
|
舌頭
|
Shengzhou (Chongren)
|
舌頭
|
Shengzhou (Taiping)
|
舌頭
|
Ningbo
|
舌頭
|
Yuyao
|
舌頭
|
Taizhou (Huangyan)
|
口舌
|
Wenzhou
|
口舌
|
Quzhou
|
舌頭
|
Jinhua
|
口舌
|
Yongkang
|
口舌
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
舌子
|
Loudi
|
舌子
|
Shuangfeng
|
舌子
|
Hengyang
|
舌子
|
Quanzhou
|
舌子
|
Guanyang (Wenshi)
|
舌子
|