舌頭
See also: 舌头
Chinese
editEtymology 1
edittongue | noun suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (舌頭) | 舌 | 頭 | |
simp. (舌头) | 舌 | 头 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sit6 tau4 / sit3 tau4
- Gan (Wiktionary): set7 teu
- Jin (Wiktionary): sah5 tou3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chi̍h-thâu
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8zeq-deu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˊ ˙ㄊㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shéto̊u
- Wade–Giles: shê2-tʻou5
- Yale: shé-tou
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sher.tou
- Palladius: шэтоу (šɛtou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤ³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шәту (šətu, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂə²⁴ tʰou⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sit6 tau4 / sit3 tau4
- Yale: siht tàuh / sit tàuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: sit9 tau4 / sit8 tau4
- Guangdong Romanization: xid6 teo4 / xid3 teo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːt̚² tʰɐu̯²¹/, /siːt̚³ tʰɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: set7 teu
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛt̚² tʰɛu¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sah5 tou3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ⁵⁴⁻² tʰəu⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍h-thâu
- Tâi-lô: tsi̍h-thâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciqtaau
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰau²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡si(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
edit舌頭
- tongue
- 1919, 《新舊約全書:官話和合譯本》 [Mandarin Bible, Union Version], Shanghai: American Bible Society, 雅各書 [James] 3:9:
- 我們用舌頭頌讚那爲主爲父的、又用舌頭咒詛那照着上帝形像被造的人 [MSC, trad.]
- Wǒmen yòng shétou sòngzàn nà wéi Zhǔ wéi Fù de, yòu yòng shétou zhòuzǔ nà zhàozhe Shàngdì xíngxiàng bèi zào de rén [Pinyin]
- With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it [the tongue] we curse human beings, who have been made in God’s likeness. (New International Version)
我们用舌头颂赞那为主为父的、又用舌头咒诅那照着上帝形像被造的人 [MSC, simp.]
- (Beijing Mandarin) clapper of a bell
- (Beijing Mandarin) endocarp of a persimmon
- (dated) ability to talk
- (dated) enemy operative captured to extract information
Synonyms
editDialectal synonyms of 舌頭 (“tongue”) [map]
Derived terms
editVerb
edit舌頭
Etymology 2
edittongue | head; tip; end | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (舌頭) | 舌 | 頭 | |
simp. (舌头) | 舌 | 头 |
Pronunciation
edit- Northern Min (KCR): ṳè-tê
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳè-tê
- Sinological IPA (key): /yɛ⁴² tʰe³³/
- (Jian'ou)
Noun
edit舌頭
- (Northern Min) tip of a tongue
- (Central Min) root of the tongue; back of the tongue
Synonyms
editVariety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 舌尖 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 舌尖 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 舌頭尖 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 舌頭尖兒 |
Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 舌頭尖尖子 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 舌尖 |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 舌尖兒, 舌尖子 |
Nantong | 舌頭尖兒 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 脷尖 |
Hong Kong | 脷尖 | |
Taishan | 脷嘴, 脷咮 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 舌尖 |
Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) | 舌尖, 舌尾 | |
Yudu | 舌尖 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 舌頭 |
Songxi | 舌頭 | |
Zhenghe | 舌尾 | |
Jianyang | 舌頭 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 喙舌尾 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 舌尾 |
Quanzhou | 舌尾 | |
Zhangzhou | 舌尾 | |
Zhangping | 舌尾 | |
Jieyang | 舌尾 | |
Leizhou | 舌尾 | |
Puxian Min | Putian | 喙舌尾, 脷尖 |
Xianyou | 喙舌尾 | |
Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 舌頭尖年 |
Danyang | 舌頭尖尖 | |
Wenzhou | 口舌頭 | |
Xiang | Hengyang | 舌子尖 |
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