Wiktionary

條

See also: 条
條 U+689D, 條
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-689D
← 梜
[U+689C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 梞 →
[U+689E]

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

條 (radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人中人木 (OLOD), four-corner 28294, composition ⿲亻丨条(GV) or ⿲亻丨⿱攵木(HTJK) or ⿸攸木(HTJK))

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 529, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14859
  • Dae Jaweon: page 917, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 176, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+689D

ChineseEdit

trad. 條
simp. 条
alternative forms 樤
 
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Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (攸) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
絛 *l̥ʰɯːw
窱 *ʔl'ɯːwʔ, *l̥ʰɯːws
蓧 *l̥ʰɯːw, *l'ɯːwɢ
條 *l'ɯːw
鋚 *l'ɯːw
鞗 *l'ɯːw
樤 *l'ɯːw
鰷 *l'ɯːw
莜 *l'ɯːws
翛 *slɯːw, *hljɯwɢ
筱 *slɯːwʔ
篠 *slɯːwʔ
修 *slɯw
脩 *slɯw
樇 *slɯw
滫 *slɯwʔ
悠 *lɯw
攸 *lɯw
浟 *lɯw
蓨 *l̥ʰɯːwɢ
滌 *l'ɯːwɢ
儵 *hljɯwɢ
倐 *hljɯwɢ
倏 *hljɯwɢ
虪 *hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'ɯːw): phonetic 攸 (OC *lɯw) + semantic 木.

PronunciationEdit

Note: tiu5 - rare.
Note:
  • tiâu - literary;
  • liâu - vernacular.
Note:
  • diao5 - Shantou;
  • diou5 - Chaozhou.
  • Wu
    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 條
    Mandarin Beijing /tʰiɑu³⁵/
    Harbin /tʰiau²⁴/
    Tianjin /tʰiɑu⁴⁵/
    Jinan /tʰiɔ⁴²/
    Qingdao /tʰiɔ⁴²/
    Zhengzhou /tʰiau⁴²/
    Xi'an /tʰiau²⁴/
    Xining /tʰiɔ²⁴/
    Yinchuan /tʰiɔ⁵³/
    Lanzhou /tʰiɔ⁵³/
    Ürümqi /tʰiɔ⁵¹/
    Wuhan /tʰiau²¹³/
    Chengdu /tʰiau³¹/
    Guiyang /tʰiao²¹/
    Kunming /tʰiɔ³¹/
    Nanjing /tʰiɔo²⁴/
    Hefei /tʰiɔ⁵⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /tʰiau¹¹/
    Pingyao /tʰiɔ¹³/
    /tiɔ¹³/ ～帚帚
    Hohhot /tʰiɔ³¹/
    Wu Shanghai /diɔ²³/
    Suzhou /diæ¹³/
    Hangzhou /diɔ²¹³/
    Wenzhou /diɛ³¹/
    Hui Shexian /tʰiɔ⁴⁴/
    Tunxi /tʰiu⁴⁴/
    Xiang Changsha /tiau¹³/
    Xiangtan /diaɯ¹²/
    Gan Nanchang /tʰiɛu²⁴/
    Hakka Meixian /tʰiau¹¹/
    Taoyuan /tʰiɑu¹¹/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /tʰiu²¹/
    Nanning /tʰiu²¹/
    Hong Kong /tʰiu²¹/
    Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tiau³⁵/
    Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tɛu⁵³/
    Jian'ou (Min Bei) /tiau³³/
    Shantou (Min Nan) /tiau⁵⁵/
    Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔdiau³¹/
    Rime
    Character 條
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 定 (7)
    Final (韻) 蕭 (93)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) IV
    Fanqie 徒聊切
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/deu/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/deu/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/deu/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/dɛw/
    Li
    Rong         		/deu/
    Wang
    Li         		/dieu/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/dʱieu/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		tiáo
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 條 條
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		tiáo tiáo
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ dew › ‹ dew ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*[l]ˁiw/ /*lˁiw/
    English arrange branch (n.), shoot (n.)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 條
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 15466
    Phonetic
    component         		攸
    Rime
    group         		幽
    Rime
    subdivision         		2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		迢
    Old
    Chinese         		/*l'ɯːw/

    DefinitionsEdit

    條

    1. strip; slip
      紙條 / 纸条  ―  zhǐtiáo  ―  slip of paper
    2. twig; branch
    3. (of law or treaty) item; article; clause; condition
    4. informal note
      病假條 / 病假条  ―  bìngjiàtiáo  ―  certificate for sick leave
      廚房裡我發現他留了張條 [MSC, trad.]
      厨房里我发现他留了张条 [MSC, simp.]
      chúfáng lǐ wǒ fāxiàn tā liú le zhāng tiáo [Pinyin]
      I found a note from him in the kitchen.
    5. Classifier for long and thin objects or animals.
      一條紅魚 / 一条红鱼  ―  yī tiáo hóng yú  ―  a red fish
      一條蛇 / 一条蛇  ―  yī tiáo shé  ―  a snake
      一條路 / 一条路  ―  yī tiáo lù  ―  a road
      一條河 / 一条河  ―  yī tiáo hé  ―  a river
      一條褲子 / 一条裤子  ―  yī tiáo kùzǐ  ―  a pair of pants
    6. Classifier for something that can be listed item by item, such as reasons, (pieces of) news, messages, advices, etc.
    7. (Hakka, Min Nan) Classifier for songs.
    8. (Cantonese, Hakka, Min Nan) Classifier for lives.
    9. (Cantonese, often derogatory) Classifier for people.
      嗰條女 / 𠮶条女 [Cantonese]  ―  go2 tiu4 neoi5-2 [Jyutping]  ―  that girl

    SynonymsEdit

    Dialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for fish)”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 條, 尾
    Mandarin Beijing 條
    Taiwan 條
    Jinan 條
    Xi'an 條
    Wuhan 條
    Chengdu 條, 根
    Yangzhou 條
    Hefei 條
    Cantonese Guangzhou 條
    Hong Kong 條
    Yangjiang 條
    Gan Nanchang 隻
    Hakka Meixian 條
    Jin Taiyuan 條
    Min Bei Jian'ou 頭, 條
    Min Dong Fuzhou 頭
    Min Nan Xiamen 尾
    Chaozhou 尾
    Wu Suzhou 條
    Wenzhou 頭, 條
    Xiang Changsha 條, 隻
    Shuangfeng 條, 隻

    CompoundsEdit

    Derived terms from 條

    Further readingEdit

    JapaneseEdit

    Shinjitai

    		条

    Kyūjitai

    		條

    KanjiEdit

    條

    (“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 条)

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    ReadingsEdit

    KoreanEdit

    HanjaEdit

    條 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)

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    VietnameseEdit

    Han characterEdit

    條 (điều)

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