酲

酲 U+9172, 酲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9172 ← 酱 [U+9171] CJK Unified Ideographs 酳 → [U+9173]

Translingual

Han character

酲 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一田口竹土 (MWRHG) or 一田口一土 (MWRMG), four-corner 1661₄, composition ⿰酉呈)

1. hangover
2. uncomfortable

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1283, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39865
• Dae Jaweon: page 1783, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3583, character 7
• Unihan data for U+9172

Chinese

trad.		酲
simp. #		酲

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (呈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
挰	*rleːŋ
鋥	*rleːŋs
逞	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
裎	*l̥ʰeŋʔ, *rleŋ
悜	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
睈	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
呈	*rleŋ, *l'eŋs
程	*rleŋ
酲	*rleŋ
珵	*rleŋ
徎	*rleŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋʔ
郢	*leŋʔ
浧	*leŋʔ
桯	*l̥ʰeːŋ, *ɦleːŋ
鞓	*l̥ʰeːŋ
壬	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
鐵	*l̥ʰiːɡ
驖	*l̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iːɡ
戜	*l'iːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéng (cheng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²
    • Yale: chéng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cing⁴
    • Yale: chìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: drjeng

Rime
Character	酲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直貞切
Baxter	drjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ȡiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ȡĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cing4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rleŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酲
Reading #	1/1
No.	1436
Phonetic component	呈
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	呈
Old Chinese	/*rleŋ/

Definitions

酲

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Compounds

• 五斗解酲
• 宿酲
• 憂心如酲／忧心如酲
• 析酲
• 解酲
• 餘酲／余酲

 

Japanese

Kanji

酲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): てい (tei)
• Kun: わるよい (waruyoi); あきる (akiru); さめる (sameru)

Korean

Hanja

酲 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune–Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

酲: Hán Việt readings: trình
酲: Nôm readings: chính, trình, xành, xềnh, xình

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.