Wiktionary

呈

See also: 害
呈 U+5448, 呈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5448
← 呇
[U+5447] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 呉 →
[U+5449]

呈 U+2F83E, 呈
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F83E
← 吸
[U+2F83D] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 周 →
[U+2F83F]

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order
 
Stroke order (Japan)
 

Alternative formsEdit

The bottom component is written 王 in simplified Chinese and Japanese (as found in the Kangxi dictionary). However, in traditional Chinese the component is written 𡈼 instead, and in Korean it is written 壬 instead (the topmost horizontal stroke, 丿 slants from upper right towards lower left).

Han characterEdit

呈 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口竹土 (RHG) or 口一土 (RMG), four-corner 60104, composition ⿱口王(GJV) or ⿱口𡈼(HT) or ⿱口壬(K))

Derived charactersEdit

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 181, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3401
  • Dae Jaweon: page 396, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 585, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5448

ChineseEdit

trad. 呈
simp. # 呈

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (呈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
挰 *rleːŋ
鋥 *rleːŋs
逞 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
裎 *l̥ʰeŋʔ, *rleŋ
悜 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
睈 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
呈 *rleŋ, *l'eŋs
程 *rleŋ
酲 *rleŋ
珵 *rleŋ
徎 *rleŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋʔ
郢 *leŋʔ
浧 *leŋʔ
桯 *l̥ʰeːŋ, *ɦleːŋ
鞓 *l̥ʰeːŋ
壬 *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
鐵 *l̥ʰiːɡ
驖 *l̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iːɡ
戜 *l'iːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rleŋ, *l'eŋs): semantic 口 + phonetic 𡈼 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋʔ). The bottom component must not be confused with 壬 (rén) or 王.

Etymology 1Edit

Pronunciation 1Edit

Note:
  • thêng/têng - literary;
  • thiâⁿ/tiâⁿ - vernacular.
Rime
Character 呈
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直貞切
Baxter drjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖiajŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiɛŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chéng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cing4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 呈
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		chéng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ drjeng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lreŋ/
English to manifest

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 呈
Reading # 1/2
No. 1434
Phonetic
component 		呈
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		呈
Old
Chinese 		/*rleŋ/
Notes 𡈼聲
DefinitionsEdit

呈

  1. to submit; to present; to show
  2. to appear; to assume
  3. (historical) petition (from a civilian to the authorities); written report (to a superior)
  4. Alternative form of 程 (chéng).
  5. a surname: Cheng
  6. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) flat
SynonymsEdit
  • (to submit):
  • 上交 (shàngjiāo) (to higher authorities)
  • 交付 (jiāofù)
  • (to appear):
  • (petition): 呈文 (chéngwén)
CompoundsEdit

Pronunciation 2Edit

Rime
Character 呈
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直正切
Baxter drjengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖiᴇŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiɛŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiæŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖiajŋH/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiɛŋH/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭɛŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ɛŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zing6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 呈
Reading # 2/2
No. 1440
Phonetic
component 		呈
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		鄭
Old
Chinese 		/*l'eŋs/
DefinitionsEdit

呈

  1. to flaunt

Etymology 2Edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 逞 (“to brag; to show off; to succeed in; to achieve; etc.”).
(This character, 呈, is a variant form of 逞.)

Etymology 3Edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 狂 (“to go crazy; to act aggressively; mad; insane; crazy; etc.”).
(This character, 呈, is a variant form of 狂.)

Etymology 4Edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 㞷 (“luxuriant; lush; etc.”).
(This character, 呈, is a variant form of 㞷.)

JapaneseEdit

Shinjitai 呈
Kyūjitai
[1][2]
呈󠄁
呈+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1) 		 
呈󠄄
呈+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
呈󠄃
呈+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho) 		 
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

KanjiEdit

呈

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. display
  2. offer
  3. present
  4. send
  5. exhibit

ReadingsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 429 (paper), page 264 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)
  2. ^ 1927, 新漢和辭典 (Shin Kanwa Jiten, “The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 285 (paper), page 154 (digital), Ōsaka: 松雲堂 (Shōundō)

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

呈 (eum 정 (jeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

呈: Hán Nôm readings: trình, chiềng, chường, triềng, rềnh, trành, xình

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=呈&oldid=72876597"