開示
See also: 开示
Chinese
editopen; operate (vehicle); start | to show; reveal | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (開示) | 開 | 示 | |
simp. (开示) | 开 | 示 | |
Literally: “to open and reveal”. |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kaishìh
- Wade–Giles: kʻai1-shih4
- Yale: kāi-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaishyh
- Palladius: кайши (kajši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 揩拭
開市/开市
開示/开示
開釋/开释
- (Standard Chinese)
- Southern Min
Noun
edit開示
Verb
edit開示
- to show clearly; to demonstrate
- to reveal; to show; to display
- to inspire; to enlighten; to stimulate
- to indicate; to point out
Synonyms
edit- (to demonstrate): 指明 (zhǐmíng)
- (to reveal): 顯示/显示 (xiǎnshì), 展示 (zhǎnshì)
- (to inspire): 啟發/启发 (qǐfā), 啟示/启示 (qǐshì)
- (to indicate): 指示 (zhǐshì)
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
開 | 示 |
かい Grade: 3 |
じ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit開示する • (kaiji suru) transitive suru (stem 開示し (kaiji shi), past 開示した (kaiji shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "開示する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 開示し | かいじし | kaiji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 開示し | かいじし | kaiji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 開示する | かいじする | kaiji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 開示する | かいじする | kaiji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 開示すれ | かいじすれ | kaiji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 開示せよ¹ 開示しろ² |
かいじせよ¹ かいじしろ² |
kaiji seyo¹ kaiji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 開示される | かいじされる | kaiji sareru | |
Causative | 開示させる 開示さす |
かいじさせる かいじさす |
kaiji saseru kaiji sasu | |
Potential | 開示できる | かいじできる | kaiji dekiru | |
Volitional | 開示しよう | かいじしよう | kaiji shiyō | |
Negative | 開示しない | かいじしない | kaiji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 開示せず | かいじせず | kaiji sezu | |
Formal | 開示します | かいじします | kaiji shimasu | |
Perfective | 開示した | かいじした | kaiji shita | |
Conjunctive | 開示して | かいじして | kaiji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 開示すれば | かいじすれば | kaiji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
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- Chinese terms spelled with 開
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- zh:Buddhism
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- Japanese terms spelled with 示 read as じ
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