dies Sabbati

Latin

Days of the week

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Etymology

From diēs (“day”) and Sabbatī (“of the Sabbath”), genitive of Sabbatum (“Sabbath”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.eːs ˈsab.ba.tiː/, [ˈd̪ieːs̠ ˈs̠äbːät̪iː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.es ˈsab.ba.ti/, [ˈd̪iːes ˈsäbːät̪i]

Noun

diēs Sabbatī m (genitive diēī Sabbatī); fifth declension

1. Saturday

Declension

Fifth-declension noun with an indeclinable portion.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	diēs Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī
Genitive	diēī Sabbatī	diērum Sabbatī
Dative	diēī Sabbatī	diēbus Sabbatī
Accusative	diem Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī
Ablative	diē Sabbatī	diēbus Sabbatī
Vocative	diēs Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī

Synonyms

• (Saturday): diēs Sāturnī

Coordinate terms

• diēs hebdomadis
• diēs Dominica, diēs Dominicus, diēs Sōlis
• diēs Lūnae
• diēs Mārtis
• diēs Mercuriī
• diēs Iovis
• diēs Veneris

Descendants

• Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: dissabte
  • Occitan: dissabte (all dialects)

    Gascon: dissabt, dissates, dissades, dissabs

    Provençal: dissabta

• ⇒ Latin: Sabbati diēs
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Sicilian: sabbatudìa
  • Padanian:
    • Ligurian: sabadi
    • Lombard: sabadi
    • Piedmontese: sabadi, sobadi
  • ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *sambati diēs
    • Padanian:
      • Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda
    • Northern Gallo-Romance:
      • Old French: samedi
        • Middle French: samedi
          • French: samedi
            • → Franco-Provençal: samedi
            • Haitian Creole: samdi
            • Louisiana Creole: sanmdi, sammdi
            • Mauritian Creole: samdi
        • Gallo: samdi
        • Norman: samedi, samdi, Sanm'de, sammedi, somedi
        • Walloon: semdi