enclavar

Catalan

Etymology

From en- +‎ clau +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [əŋ.kləˈβa]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [əŋ.kləˈva]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [eŋ.klaˈvaɾ]

Verb

enclavar (first-person singular present enclavo, first-person singular preterite enclaví, past participle enclavat)

1. (transitive) to pierce, nail
2. (transitive) to prick (a horse, while shoeing)
3. (transitive) to engage, put in gear
4. (transitive) to enclave (surround with foreign territory)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enclavar (first conjugation)

infinitive			enclavar
gerund			enclavant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		enclavat		enclavada
		plural		enclavats		enclavades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	enclavo	enclaves	enclava	enclavem	enclaveu	enclaven
	imperfect	enclavava	enclavaves	enclavava	enclavàvem	enclavàveu	enclavaven
	future	enclavaré	enclavaràs	enclavarà	enclavarem	enclavareu	enclavaran
	preterite	enclaví	enclavares	enclavà	enclavàrem	enclavàreu	enclavaren
	conditional	enclavaria	enclavaries	enclavaria	enclavaríem	enclavaríeu	enclavarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	enclavi	enclavis	enclavi	enclavem	enclaveu	enclavin
	imperfect	enclavés	enclavessis	enclavés	enclavéssim	enclavéssiu	enclavessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	enclava	enclavi	enclavem	enclaveu	enclavin
	negative (no)	—	no enclavis	no enclavi	no enclavem	no enclaveu	no enclavin

Derived terms

• enclavadura
• enclavament
• enclavat
• enclavatge

Related terms

• clavar

Further reading

• “enclavar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ clavo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /enklaˈbaɾ/ [ẽŋ.klaˈβ̞aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: en‧cla‧var

Verb

enclavar (first-person singular present enclavo, first-person singular preterite enclavé, past participle enclavado)

1. to pierce
2. to nail

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enclavar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			enclavar
gerund			enclavando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		enclavado		enclavada
		plural		enclavados		enclavadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	enclavo	enclavastú enclavásvos	enclava	enclavamos	enclaváis	enclavan
	imperfect	enclavaba	enclavabas	enclavaba	enclavábamos	enclavabais	enclavaban
	preterite	enclavé	enclavaste	enclavó	enclavamos	enclavasteis	enclavaron
	future	enclavaré	enclavarás	enclavará	enclavaremos	enclavaréis	enclavarán
	conditional	enclavaría	enclavarías	enclavaría	enclavaríamos	enclavaríais	enclavarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	enclave	enclavestú enclavésvos2	enclave	enclavemos	enclavéis	enclaven
	imperfect (ra)	enclavara	enclavaras	enclavara	enclaváramos	enclavarais	enclavaran
	imperfect (se)	enclavase	enclavases	enclavase	enclavásemos	enclavaseis	enclavasen
	future1	enclavare	enclavares	enclavare	enclaváremos	enclavareis	enclavaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		enclavatú enclavávos	enclave	enclavemos	enclavad	enclaven
	negative		no enclaves	no enclave	no enclavemos	no enclavéis	no enclaven

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of enclavar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive enclavar
	dative	enclavarme	enclavarte	enclavarle, enclavarse	enclavarnos	enclavaros	enclavarles, enclavarse
	accusative	enclavarme	enclavarte	enclavarlo, enclavarla, enclavarse	enclavarnos	enclavaros	enclavarlos, enclavarlas, enclavarse
with gerund enclavando
	dative	enclavándome	enclavándote	enclavándole, enclavándose	enclavándonos	enclavándoos	enclavándoles, enclavándose
	accusative	enclavándome	enclavándote	enclavándolo, enclavándola, enclavándose	enclavándonos	enclavándoos	enclavándolos, enclavándolas, enclavándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative enclava
	dative	enclávame	enclávate	enclávale	enclávanos	not used	enclávales
	accusative	enclávame	enclávate	enclávalo, enclávala	enclávanos	not used	enclávalos, enclávalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enclavá
	dative	enclavame	enclavate	enclavale	enclavanos	not used	enclavales
	accusative	enclavame	enclavate	enclavalo, enclavala	enclavanos	not used	enclavalos, enclavalas
with formal second-person singular imperative enclave
	dative	encláveme	not used	enclávele, enclávese	enclávenos	not used	encláveles
	accusative	encláveme	not used	enclávelo, enclávela, enclávese	enclávenos	not used	enclávelos, enclávelas
with first-person plural imperative enclavemos
	dative	not used	enclavémoste	enclavémosle	enclavémonos	enclavémoos	enclavémosles
	accusative	not used	enclavémoste	enclavémoslo, enclavémosla	enclavémonos	enclavémoos	enclavémoslos, enclavémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative enclavad
	dative	enclavadme	not used	enclavadle	enclavadnos	enclavaos	enclavadles
	accusative	enclavadme	not used	enclavadlo, enclavadla	enclavadnos	enclavaos	enclavadlos, enclavadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enclaven
	dative	enclávenme	not used	enclávenle	enclávennos	not used	enclávenles, enclávense
	accusative	enclávenme	not used	enclávenlo, enclávenla	enclávennos	not used	enclávenlos, enclávenlas, enclávense

Derived terms

• enclavamiento

 

Related terms

• clavar

 

Further reading

• “enclavar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014