ethnic
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- ethnick (obsolete)
EtymologyEdit
From French ethnique, from Latin ethnicus ("pagan", "heathen"), from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós, “of or for a nation, heathen”), from ἔθνος (éthnos, “a company", later "a people or nation, heathens”).
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
ethnic (comparative more ethnic, superlative most ethnic)
- Of or relating to a group of people having common racial, ancestral, national, religious or cultural origins.
- There are many ethnic Indonesians in the Netherlands
- Characteristic of a foreign or a minority group's culture.
- I like to eat ethnic food
- Representative of a folk or traditional mode of expression.
- 2008, Ronald D. Cohen, A History of Folk Music Festivals in the United States[1]:
- Indeed, such ethnic music festivals were probably common throughout the country
- 1990, European Review of Native American Studies Volumess 4-6[2]:
- contemporary artists are victims of the dichotomization of fine art and folk or ethnic art, where the latter must evince standardized techniques of simplicity, naivete, naturalism, and exoticism.
- 2012. Popular Music in America: The Beat Goes On. Michael Campbell.
- popular music is usually positioned between classical music on the one hand and folk or ethnic music on the other.
- 2012. Exploring American Folk Music: Ethnic, Grassroots, and Regional Traditions. Kip Lornell.
- Once you dig below the surface you discover folk, grassroots, and ethnic music throughout the United States
- (historical) Heathen, not Jewish, Christian, or Muslim.
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
of or relating to a group of people
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heathen, not Judeo-Christian-Muslim
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belonging to a foreign culture
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
NounEdit
ethnic (plural ethnics)
- An ethnic person, especially a foreigner or member of an immigrant community.
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) An ethnic minority. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (archaic) A heathen, a pagan.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Preface ::
- ..for the learned know that even in St. Jerome's time, the consul of Rome and his wife were both Ethnics, and about the same time the greatest part of the senate also...
- 1641. John Milton. Of Reformation in England.
- ...And the people of God, redeemed and washed with Christ's blood, and dignified with so many glorious titles of saints and sons in the Gospel, are now no better reputed than impure ethnics and lay dogs...
- (in classical scholarship) The demonym of an Ancient Greek city.
- 2006. Cohen. The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin & North Africa, 151:
- "Coinage with the ethnic ΑΝΤΙΟΧΕΩΝ ΠΡΟΣ ΕΥΦΡΑΤΗΝ survives from the mid-second century A.D."
- 2006. Cohen. The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin & North Africa, 151:
TranslationsEdit
ethnic person, notably when foreigner or immigrant
ethnic minority
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Further readingEdit
- ethnic in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- ethnic in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- "ethnic" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 119.