Wiktionary

ชาติ

PaliEdit

Alternative formsEdit

Alternative forms

NounEdit

ชาติ f

  1. Thai script form of jāti
  2. Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of jāti

ThaiEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Pali jāti (“birth, origin; kind, sort; etc”), from Sanskrit जाति (jāti, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer jāti, Modern Khmer ជាតិ (ciət), Lao ຊາດ (sāt).

PronunciationEdit

Orthographicชาติ
d͡ʑ ā t i
Phonemic
ชาด
d͡ʑ ā ɗ
[bound form]
ชาด-ติ-
d͡ʑ ā ɗ – t i –
RomanizationPaiboonchâatchâat-dtì-
Royal Institutechatchat-ti-
(standard) IPA(key)/t͡ɕʰaːt̚˥˩/(R)/t͡ɕʰaːt̚˥˩.ti˨˩./
Homophonesชาด
ชาต

NounEdit

ชาติ • (châat)

  1. (elegant, often in combination) birth; nativity; origin.
  2. life, especially in terms of reincarnation.
  3. (slang, humorous) very long time; eon; age.
  4. race; clan.
  5. (archaic) nationality; citizenship.
  6. nationals, citizens, or inhabitants collectively.
  7. nation; country; state.
  8. nature; character.
  9. (elegant, often in combination) type; kind; sort; class; group; variety; category.

SynonymsEdit

nation; country — see บ้านเมือง (bâan-mʉʉang)

Derived termsEdit

Derived terms
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