exiliar

Asturian

Verb

exiliar (first-person singular indicative present exilio, past participle exiliáu)

1. to exile (to send into exile)

Conjugation

Conjugation of exiliar

infinitive		exiliar
gerund		exiliando
past participle		m exiliáu, f exiliada, n exiliao, m pl exiliaos, f pl exiliaes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	exilio	exilies	exilia	exiliamos	exiliáis	exilien
	imperfect	exiliaba	exiliabes	exiliaba	exiliábemos, exiliábamos	exiliabeis, exiliabais	exiliaben
	preterite	exilié	exiliasti, exiliesti	exilió	exiliemos	exiliastis, exiliestis	exiliaron
	pluperfect	exiliare, exiliara	exiliares, exiliaras	exiliare, exiliara	exiliáremos, exiliáramos	exiliareis, exiliarais	exiliaren, exiliaran
	future	exiliaré	exiliarás	exiliará	exiliaremos	exiliaréis	exiliarán
	conditional	exiliaría	exiliaríes	exiliaría	exiliaríemos, exiliaríamos	exiliaríeis, exiliaríais	exiliaríen
subjunctive	present	exilie	exilies, exilias	exilie	exiliemos	exiliéis	exilien, exilian
	imperfect	exiliare, exiliara	exiliares, exiliaras	exiliare, exiliara	exiliáremos, exiliáramos	exiliareis, exiliarais	exiliaren, exiliaran
imperative		—	exilia	—	—	exiliái	—

Synonyms

• esterrar, desterrar

Catalan

Etymology

From exili +‎ -ar; compare Late Latin exsiliārī (“to be exiled”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [əɡ.zi.liˈa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [eɡ.zi.liˈaɾ]

Verb

exiliar (first-person singular present exilio, first-person singular preterite exilií, past participle exiliat)

1. (transitive) to exile

   Synonyms: bandejar, desterrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of exiliar (first conjugation)

infinitive			exiliar
gerund			exiliant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		exiliat		exiliada
		plural		exiliats		exiliades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	exilio	exilies	exilia	exiliem	exilieu	exilien
	imperfect	exiliava	exiliaves	exiliava	exiliàvem	exiliàveu	exiliaven
	future	exiliaré	exiliaràs	exiliarà	exiliarem	exiliareu	exiliaran
	preterite	exilií	exiliares	exilià	exiliàrem	exiliàreu	exiliaren
	conditional	exiliaria	exiliaries	exiliaria	exiliaríem	exiliaríeu	exiliarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	exiliï	exiliïs	exiliï	exiliem	exilieu	exiliïn
	imperfect	exiliés	exiliessis	exiliés	exiliéssim	exiliéssiu	exiliessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	exilia	exiliï	exiliem	exilieu	exiliïn
	negative (no)	—	no exiliïs	no exiliï	no exiliem	no exilieu	no exiliïn

Derived terms

• exiliat

Related terms

• exili

Further reading

• “exiliar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “exiliar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “exiliar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “exiliar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Spanish

Etymology

From exilio +‎ -ar; compare Late Latin exsiliārī (“to be exiled”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /eɡsiˈljaɾ/ [eɣ̞.siˈljaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: e‧xi‧liar

Verb

exiliar (first-person singular present exilio, first-person singular preterite exilié, past participle exiliado)

1. (transitive) to exile

   Synonym: desterrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of exiliar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			exiliar
gerund			exiliando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		exiliado		exiliada
		plural		exiliados		exiliadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	exilio	exiliastú exiliásvos	exilia	exiliamos	exiliáis	exilian
	imperfect	exiliaba	exiliabas	exiliaba	exiliábamos	exiliabais	exiliaban
	preterite	exilié	exiliaste	exilió	exiliamos	exiliasteis	exiliaron
	future	exiliaré	exiliarás	exiliará	exiliaremos	exiliaréis	exiliarán
	conditional	exiliaría	exiliarías	exiliaría	exiliaríamos	exiliaríais	exiliarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	exilie	exiliestú exiliésvos2	exilie	exiliemos	exiliéis	exilien
	imperfect (ra)	exiliara	exiliaras	exiliara	exiliáramos	exiliarais	exiliaran
	imperfect (se)	exiliase	exiliases	exiliase	exiliásemos	exiliaseis	exiliasen
	future1	exiliare	exiliares	exiliare	exiliáremos	exiliareis	exiliaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		exiliatú exiliávos	exilie	exiliemos	exiliad	exilien
	negative		no exilies	no exilie	no exiliemos	no exiliéis	no exilien

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of exiliar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive exiliar
	dative	exiliarme	exiliarte	exiliarle, exiliarse	exiliarnos	exiliaros	exiliarles, exiliarse
	accusative	exiliarme	exiliarte	exiliarlo, exiliarla, exiliarse	exiliarnos	exiliaros	exiliarlos, exiliarlas, exiliarse
with gerund exiliando
	dative	exiliándome	exiliándote	exiliándole, exiliándose	exiliándonos	exiliándoos	exiliándoles, exiliándose
	accusative	exiliándome	exiliándote	exiliándolo, exiliándola, exiliándose	exiliándonos	exiliándoos	exiliándolos, exiliándolas, exiliándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative exilia
	dative	exíliame	exíliate	exíliale	exílianos	not used	exíliales
	accusative	exíliame	exíliate	exílialo, exíliala	exílianos	not used	exílialos, exílialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative exiliá
	dative	exiliame	exiliate	exiliale	exilianos	not used	exiliales
	accusative	exiliame	exiliate	exilialo, exiliala	exilianos	not used	exilialos, exilialas
with formal second-person singular imperative exilie
	dative	exílieme	not used	exíliele, exíliese	exílienos	not used	exílieles
	accusative	exílieme	not used	exílielo, exíliela, exíliese	exílienos	not used	exílielos, exílielas
with first-person plural imperative exiliemos
	dative	not used	exiliémoste	exiliémosle	exiliémonos	exiliémoos	exiliémosles
	accusative	not used	exiliémoste	exiliémoslo, exiliémosla	exiliémonos	exiliémoos	exiliémoslos, exiliémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative exiliad
	dative	exiliadme	not used	exiliadle	exiliadnos	exiliaos	exiliadles
	accusative	exiliadme	not used	exiliadlo, exiliadla	exiliadnos	exiliaos	exiliadlos, exiliadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative exilien
	dative	exílienme	not used	exílienle	exíliennos	not used	exílienles, exíliense
	accusative	exílienme	not used	exílienlo, exílienla	exíliennos	not used	exílienlos, exílienlas, exíliense

Derived terms

• exiliado

 

Related terms

• exilio

 

Further reading

• “exiliar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014