hanga
Bikol Central edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hangà
- admiration
- Synonym: tingara
Derived terms edit
Faroese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hanga, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
hanga (third person singular past indicative hekk, third person plural past indicative hingu, supine hingið)
- (intransitive) to hang
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of hanga (group v-51ng) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | hanga | |
supine | hingið | |
participle (a26)1 | hangandi | hingin |
present | past | |
first singular | hangi | hekk |
second singular | hongur | hekst |
third singular | hongur | hekk |
plural | hanga | hingu |
imperative | ||
singular | hang! | |
plural | hangið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Of unknown origin.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hanga (plural hangák)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hanga | hangák |
accusative | hangát | hangákat |
dative | hangának | hangáknak |
instrumental | hangával | hangákkal |
causal-final | hangáért | hangákért |
translative | hangává | hangákká |
terminative | hangáig | hangákig |
essive-formal | hangaként | hangákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hangában | hangákban |
superessive | hangán | hangákon |
adessive | hangánál | hangáknál |
illative | hangába | hangákba |
sublative | hangára | hangákra |
allative | hangához | hangákhoz |
elative | hangából | hangákból |
delative | hangáról | hangákról |
ablative | hangától | hangáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
hangáé | hangáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hangáéi | hangákéi |
Possessive forms of hanga | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hangám | hangáim |
2nd person sing. | hangád | hangáid |
3rd person sing. | hangája | hangái |
1st person plural | hangánk | hangáink |
2nd person plural | hangátok | hangáitok |
3rd person plural | hangájuk | hangáik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ hanga in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading edit
- hanga in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hanga, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
hanga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hékk, third-person plural past indicative héngu, supine hangið)
- (intransitive) to hang
Conjugation edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að hanga | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
hangið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
hangandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég hangi | við höngum | present (nútíð) |
ég hangi | við höngum |
þú hangir | þið hangið | þú hangir | þið hangið | ||
hann, hún, það hangir | þeir, þær, þau hanga | hann, hún, það hangi | þeir, þær, þau hangi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég hékk | við héngum | past (þátíð) |
ég héngi | við héngjum |
þú hékkst | þið hénguð | þú héngir | þið héngjuð | ||
hann, hún, það hékk | þeir, þær, þau héngu | hann, hún, það héngi | þeir, þær, þau héngju | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
hang (þú) | hangið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
hangdu | hangiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
hanginn | hangin | hangið | hangnir | hangnar | hangin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
hanginn | hangna | hangið | hangna | hangnar | hangin | |
dative (þágufall) |
höngnum | hanginni | höngnu | höngnum | höngnum | höngnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
hangins | hanginnar | hangins | hanginna | hanginna | hanginna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
hangni | hangna | hangna | höngnu | höngnu | höngnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
hangna | höngnu | hangna | höngnu | höngnu | höngnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
hangna | höngnu | hangna | höngnu | höngnu | höngnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
hangna | höngnu | hangna | höngnu | höngnu | höngnu |
Derived terms edit
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
hanga
Maori edit
Verb edit
hanga
Noun edit
hanga
- group of people
- the manner in which something is made or built
- construction
- thing; object which has been made; product
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Verb edit
hanga (present tense heng or henger, past tense hang or hekk, supine hange or hangi, past participle hangen, present participle hangande)
Old Norse edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *hanhaną.
Verb edit
hanga (singular past indicative hekk, plural past indicative hengu, past participle hangit)
- (intransitive) to hang
Conjugation edit
infinitive | hanga | |
---|---|---|
present participle | hangandi | |
past participle | hanginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | hangi | hekk |
2nd-person singular | hangir | hekkt |
3rd-person singular | hangir | hekk |
1st-person plural | hǫngum | hengum |
2nd-person plural | hangið | henguð |
3rd-person plural | hanga | hengu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | hanga | henga |
2nd-person singular | hangir | hengir |
3rd-person singular | hangi | hengi |
1st-person plural | hangim | hengim |
2nd-person plural | hangið | hengið |
3rd-person plural | hangi | hengi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | hang | |
1st-person plural | hǫngum | |
2nd-person plural | hangið |
infinitive | hangask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | hangandisk | |
past participle | hangizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | hǫngumk | hengumk |
2nd-person singular | hangisk | hekkzk |
3rd-person singular | hangisk | hekksk |
1st-person plural | hǫngumsk | hengumsk |
2nd-person plural | hangizk | henguzk |
3rd-person plural | hangask | hengusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | hǫngumk | hengumk |
2nd-person singular | hangisk | hengisk |
3rd-person singular | hangisk | hengisk |
1st-person plural | hangimsk | hengimsk |
2nd-person plural | hangizk | hengizk |
3rd-person plural | hangisk | hengisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | hangsk | |
1st-person plural | hǫngumsk | |
2nd-person plural | hangizk |
Descendants edit
- Icelandic: hanga
- Faroese: hanga
- Norwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)
- Norwegian Bokmål: henge
- Swedish: hänga (merger with hengja)
- Old Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)
- Danish: hænge
References edit
- “hanga”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Shona edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *nkángà.
Noun edit
hángá class 9 (plural hángá class 10)
Tagalog edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hangà (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)
- admiration; high esteem
- Synonym: admirasyon
- astonishment; amazement; wonder; awe
- Synonyms: taka, pagtataka, gilalas, panggilalas
- reverence; veneration; respect
- Synonyms: galang, paggalang, adorasyon, pitagan, pamimitagan
- appreciation
Adjective edit
hangà (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)
- filled with admiration
- Synonym: (colloquial) saludo
- Hanga ako sa kanyang pagpapakumbaba.
- I admire his humility.
- (literally, “I am filled with admiration to his humility.”)
- filled with awe or wonder
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hanga (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)
Further reading edit
- “hanga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018