harmony

See also: Harmony

EnglishEdit

English Wikipedia has an article on:

harmony

EtymologyEdit

First attested in 1602. From Middle English armonye, from Old French harmonie/armonie, from Latin harmonia, from Ancient Greek ἁρμονία (harmonía, “joint, union, agreement, concord of sounds”), either from or cognate with ἁρμόζω (harmózō, “I fit together”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to join, fit, fix together”).

PronunciationEdit

(General American) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑɹ.mə.ni/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑː.mə.ni/
Audio (US) (file)
Homophone: hominy (god-guard merger and weak vowel merger)

NounEdit

harmony (countable and uncountable, plural harmonies)

Agreement or accord.
- December 4 2010, Evan Thomas, "Why It’s Time to Worry", in Newsweekk
  America's social harmony has depended at least to some degree on economic growth. It is easier to get along when everyone, more or less, is getting ahead.
A pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds.
(music) The academic study of chords.
(music) Two or more notes played simultaneously to produce a chord.
(music) The relationship between two distinct musical pitches (musical pitches being frequencies of vibration which produce audible sound) played simultaneously.
- 2012 December 21, Hermann Hesse, Gertrude: A Novel‎^[1], Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, →OCLC:
  I did not know anything more about music,only about finger exercises, difficult tasks, contradictions in the theory of harmony, and tedious piano lessons from a sarcastic teacher who saw in my […]
A literary work which brings together or arranges systematically parallel passages of historians respecting the same events, and shows their agreement or consistency.
a harmony of the Gospels

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

Related terms

TranslationsEdit

agreement or accord

Arabic: اِنْسِجَام‎ m (insijām), تَوَافُق‎ m (tawāfuq), تَنَاغُم‎ m (tanāḡum)
Armenian: ներդաշնակություն (hy) (nerdašnakutʿyun), համերաշխություն (hy) (hamerašxutʿyun), հարմոնիա (hy) (harmonia)
Belarusian: гармо́нія (be) f (harmónija), зго́да f (zhóda)
Bulgarian: съгла́сие (bg) n (sǎglásie), хармо́ния (bg) f (harmónija)
Catalan: harmonia (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 和諧／和谐 (zh) (héxié), 和睦 (zh) (hémù), 調和／调和 (zh) (tiáohé)
Czech: soulad (cs) m
Dutch: samenklank (nl) m, eendracht (nl) f, overeenstemming (nl) f
Esperanto: harmonio
Finnish: sopusointu (fi), harmonia (fi)
French: harmonie (fr) f
Georgian: ჰარმონია (ka) (harmonia)
German: Harmonie (de) f, Einklang (de) m
Greek: αρμονία (el) f (armonía), αρμονικότητα (el) (armonikótita)
Ancient: ἁρμονία f (harmonía), συμφωνία f (sumphōnía)
Icelandic: jafnvægi (is) n, samlyndi (is) n, samræmi (is) n
Indonesian: keselarasan (id)
Italian: armonia (it) f
Japanese: 調和 (ja) (ちょうわ, chōwa)
Korean: 조화(調和) (ko) (johwa)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ئاھەنگ‎ (ckb) (aheng)
Latvian: harmonija f, saskaņa f
Lithuanian: darna f, harmonija (lt) f
Macedonian: хармонија f (harmonija), слога f (sloga)
Norman: harmonie f
Old English: efnheorte f
Polish: zgoda (pl) f
Portuguese: harmonia (pt) f
Romanian: armonie (ro) f
Russian: созву́чие (ru) n (sozvúčije), согла́сие (ru) n (soglásije), гармо́ния (ru) f (garmónija)
Sanskrit: राग (sa) m (rāga), संधि (sa) m (saṃdhi), ऐक्य (sa) m (aikya)
Scottish Gaelic: rèite f, rèiteachadh m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: са́звӯчје n, скла̏д m, скла̏дно̄ст f, ха̀рмо̄нија f

Roman: sázvūčje (sh) n, sklȁd (sh) m, sklȁdnōst (sh) f, hàrmōnija (sh) f
Slovak: súlad m
Spanish: armonía (es)
Swedish: sämja (sv) c
Ukrainian: гармо́нія (uk) f (harmónija), зго́да f (zhóda)
Vietnamese: điều hoà, hài hoà (vi), hoà thuận (vi)

pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds

Armenian: ներդաշնակություն (hy) (nerdašnakutʿyun), հարմոնիա (hy) (harmonia)
Belarusian: гармо́нія (be) f (harmónija), сугу́чча n (suhúčča), сугу́чнасць f (suhúčnascʹ)
Bulgarian: хармо́ния (bg) f (harmónija), съзву́чие (bg) n (sǎzvúčie)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 諧和／谐和 (zh) (xiéhé), 和諧／和谐 (zh) (héxié)
Czech: soulad (cs) m, harmonie (cs) f
Esperanto: harmonio
Finnish: sopusointu (fi), harmonia (fi)
French: harmonie (fr) f
Georgian: ჰარმონია (ka) (harmonia)
German: Harmonie (de) f, Wohlklang (de) m
Greek: αρμονία (el) f (armonía)
Ancient: ἁρμονία f (harmonía), συμφωνία f (sumphōnía)
Icelandic: samhljómur (is) m
Italian: armonia (it) f
Japanese: 調和 (ja) (ちょうわ, chōwa), 和声 (ja) (わせい, wasei)
Korean: 조화(調和) (ko) (johwa)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ئاھەنگ‎ (ckb) (aheng)
Latin: concentio f
Macedonian: хармонија f (harmonija)
Manx: cochiaull
Maori: reretahi, reo niko
Norwegian:
Bokmål: harmoni (no) m
Persian: هارمونی‎ (fa) (hârmoni)
Polish: harmonia (pl) f
Portuguese: harmonia (pt) f
Romanian: armonie (ro) f
Russian: гармо́ния (ru) f (garmónija), созву́чие (ru) n (sozvúčije)
Sanskrit: please add this translation if you can
Scottish Gaelic: co-cheòl m, co-fhuaim m, co-sheirm f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: са́звӯчје n, скла̏д m, скла̏дно̄ст f, сагласје n

Roman: sázvūčje (sh) n, sklȁd (sh) m, sklȁdnōst (sh) f, saglasje (sh) n
Slovak: súlad m, harmónia f
Slovene: sozvočje n, harmonija f
Swedish: harmoni (sv) c
Thai: ^{(please verify)} ความสามัคคี (th) (kwaam-sǎa-mák-kii)
Turkish: armoni (tr), uyum (tr), ahenk (tr)
Ukrainian: гармо́нія (uk) f (harmónija), співзву́ччя n (spivzvúččja), співзву́чність f (spivzvúčnistʹ)

music: the academic study of chords

Armenian: please add this translation if you can
Belarusian: гармо́нія (be) f (harmónija)
Bulgarian: хармо́ния (bg) f (harmónija)
Catalan: harmonia (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 和聲學／和声学 (zh) (héshēngxué)
Czech: harmonie (cs) f
Finnish: sointuoppi
French: harmonie (fr) f
German: Harmonie (de) f, Harmonielehre (de) f
Greek: αρμονία (el) f (armonía)
Hungarian: összhangzattan (hu)
Icelandic: hljómfræði f
Irish: armóin f
Italian: armonia (it) f
Japanese: 和声学 (わせいがく, waseigaku)
Korean: 화성학(和聲學) (hwaseonghak)
Latin: concentio f
Polish: harmonia (pl) f
Portuguese: harmonia (pt) f
Romanian: armonie (ro) f
Russian: гармо́ния (ru) f (garmónija)
Scottish Gaelic: co-sheirm f
Slovak: harmónia f
Spanish: armonía (es) f
Swedish: harmonilära c
Turkish: armoni (tr)
Ukrainian: гармо́нія (uk) f (harmónija)

music: two or more notes played simultaneously to produce a chord

Armenian: please add this translation if you can
Chinese:
Mandarin: 和聲／和声 (zh) (heshēng), 哈默妮 (hāmònī)
Czech: harmonie (cs) f
Dutch: samenklank (nl) m, harmonie (nl) f
Estonian: harmoonia
Finnish: sointu (fi)
French: harmonie (fr) f
German: Harmonie (de) f
Greek: αρμονία (el) f (armonía), συγχορδία (el) f (synchordía)
Hungarian: akkord (hu)
Icelandic: samhljómur (is) m
Irish: armóin f
Italian: armonia (it) f
Japanese: ハーモニー (hāmonī), 和声 (ja) (わせい, wasei)
Korean: 화성(和聲) (ko) (hwaseong)
Latvian: harmonija f
Lithuanian: harmonija (lt) f
Macedonian: хармонија f (harmonija)
Manx: cochiaull
Maori: reo niko
Polish: harmonia (pl) f
Portuguese: acorde (pt) m
Romanian: armonie (ro) f
Russian: гармо́ния (ru) f (garmónija), созву́чие (ru) n (sozvúčije), акко́рд (ru) m (akkórd)
Sanskrit: please add this translation if you can
Scottish Gaelic: co-sheirm f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: са́звӯчје n, ха̀рмо̄нија f

Roman: sázvūčje (sh) n, hàrmōnija (sh) f
Slovak: harmónia f
Slovene: sozvočje n, harmonija f
Swedish: ackord (sv) n
Turkish: armoni (tr)