Wiktionary

incline

See also: incliné

English edit

 
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Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Middle English enclinen, from Old French encliner (modern incliner), from Latin inclīnō (“incline, tilt”), from in- + clīnō (compare -cline), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (English lean).

Pronunciation edit

  • (verb) enPR: ĭnklīn', IPA(key): /ɪnˈklaɪn/
    • Audio (US)(file)
    • Rhymes: -aɪn
  • (noun) enPR: ĭn'klīn, IPA(key): /ˈɪn.klaɪn/

Verb edit

incline (third-person singular simple present inclines, present participle inclining, simple past and past participle inclined)

  1. (transitive) To bend or move (something) out of a given plane or direction, often the horizontal or vertical.
    He had to incline his body against the gusts to avoid being blown down in the storm.
    The people following the coffin inclined their heads in grief.
  2. (intransitive) To slope.
    Over the centuries the wind made the walls of the farmhouse incline.
  3. (chiefly intransitive, chiefly passive voice) To tend to do or believe something, or move or be moved in a certain direction, away from a point of view, attitude, etc.
    He inclines to believe anything he reads in the newspapers.
    I'm inclined to give up smoking after hearing of the risks to my health.
    • 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VIII, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
      "My tastes," he said, still smiling, "incline me to the garishly sunlit side of this planet." And, to tease her and arouse her to combat: "I prefer a farandole to a nocturne; I'd rather have a painting than an etching; Mr. Whistler bores me with his monochromatic mud; I don't like dull colours, dull sounds, dull intellects; […]."
    • 1966, J. M. G. van der Poel, "Agriculture in Pre- and Protohistoric Times", in the Acta Historiae Neerlandica published by the Netherlands Committee of Historical Sciences, p.170:
      The terp farmer made use of the plough, as is shown by the discovery of three ploughshares and four coulters. […] Those who inclined to the stock-breeding theory based their arguments on the absence of ploughs, […].

Related terms edit

Translations edit

Noun edit

incline (plural inclines)

  1. A slope.
    To reach the building, we had to climb a steep incline.
  2. A portal of a subway tunnel.
    the Pleasant Street Incline

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Translations edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

French edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

incline

  1. inflection of incliner:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Galician edit

Verb edit

incline

  1. inflection of inclinar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Italian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /inˈkli.ne/
  • Rhymes: -ine
  • Hyphenation: in‧clì‧ne

Adjective edit

incline (plural inclini)

  1. inclined, prone
    Synonyms: facile, propenso

Portuguese edit

Verb edit

incline

  1. inflection of inclinar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish edit

Verb edit

incline

  1. inflection of inclinar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
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