influire
See also: influiré
Italian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin īnfluere, with change of conjugation.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editinfluìre (first-person singular present influìsco, first-person singular past historic influìi, past participle influìto, auxiliary avére or (in the rare sense "to flow into") èssere) (intransitive)
- to affect, to have an effect [with su ‘on’] [auxiliary avere]
- to influence, to have an influence [with su ‘on’] [auxiliary avere]
- to account for, to constitute (a specified amount) [with per] [auxiliary avere]
- (rare) to flow into (of rivers) [with in] [auxiliary essere]
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of influìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | influìre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére, èssere1 | gerund | influèndo | |||
present participle | influènte | past participle | influìto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | influìsco | influìsci | influìsce | influiàmo | influìte | influìscono |
imperfect | influìvo | influìvi | influìva | influivàmo | influivàte | influìvano |
past historic | influìi | influìsti | influì | influìmmo | influìste | influìrono |
future | influirò | influirài | influirà | influirémo | influiréte | influirànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | influirèi | influirésti | influirèbbe, influirébbe | influirémmo | influiréste | influirèbbero, influirébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | influìsca | influìsca | influìsca | influiàmo | influiàte | influìscano |
imperfect | influìssi | influìssi | influìsse | influìssimo | influìste | influìssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
influìsci | influìsca | influiàmo | influìte | influìscano | ||
negative imperative | non influìre | non influìsca | non influiàmo | non influìte | non influìscano |
1In the rare sense "to flow into".
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ influire in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
edit- influire in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Categories:
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ire
- Rhymes:Italian/ire/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -ire
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian terms with rare senses