mít
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mit"
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech jmieti, from Proto-Slavic *jьměti.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
mít impf
- (transitive) to have
- (reflexive with se) to be (to be doing fine or poorly)
- Jak se máš? Mám se dobře. ― How are you? I'm fine.
- to measure
- Kolik máš na výšku? ― How tall are you? (literally, “How much do you have on the height?”)
- to be obliged to, to be supposed to
- Mám to udělat ještě dnes? ― Am I still supposed to do that today?
Conjugation edit
Conjugation
Infinitive | mít, míti | Active adjective | mající |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | (jmění) | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | mám | máme | — | mějme |
2nd person | máš | máte | měj | mějte |
3rd person | má | mají | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive mít. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | měl | měli | — | — |
masculine inanimate | měly | — | ||
feminine | měla | — | ||
neuter | mělo | měla | — | — |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | maje | — |
feminine + neuter singular | majíc | — |
plural | majíce | — |
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Paite edit
Noun edit
mít
Derived terms edit
References edit
- N. Saratchandra Singh, A Grammar of Paite
Vietnamese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Ultimately from Sanskrit पारमिता (pāramitā, “paramita”), through Chinese 菠蘿蜜/菠萝蜜 (bōluómì, “jackfruit”); see there for more.
Noun edit
(classifier cây, trái, quả) mít • (櫗)
- jackfruit
- mít dai/ráo ― jackfruit with firm, dry flesh (literally, “chewy/dry jackfruit”)
- mít mật/ướt ― jackfruit with soft, mushy, wet flesh (literally, “honey/wet jackfruit”)
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Etymology 2 edit
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 密 (SV: mật). Compare mịt and Thai มิด (mít).
Adjective edit
mít
- (chiefly in compounds) be hermetically closed
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Etymology 3 edit
Adjective edit
mít
- (vulgar) thick-headed; ignorant
- Với nó chỉ có hỏi đâu mít đấy.
- They're not going to know anything about what you ask.
Derived terms edit
Derived terms