ráng

See also: Appendix:Variations of "rang"

Hungarian

Etymology

Back-formation from rángatózik. First attested in 1835. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈraːŋɡ]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aːŋɡ

Verb

ráng

1. (intransitive) to jerk, twitch, squirm, writhe

Conjugation

conjugation of ráng

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	rángok	rángasz	ráng	rángunk	rángotok or rángtok	ránganak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	rángtam	rángtál	rángott	rángtunk	rángtatok	rángtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rángani fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	rángék	rángál	ránga	rángánk	rángátok	rángának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ráng vala, rángott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	rángandok	rángandasz	rángand	rángandunk	rángandotok	rángandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	ránganék	ránganál	rángana	ránganánk	ránganátok	ránganának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rángott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	rángjak	rángj or rángjál	rángjon	rángjunk	rángjatok	rángjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rángott légyen
Infinitive	rángani		ránganom	ránganod	rángania	ránganunk	ránganotok	ránganiuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	rángás		rángó	rángott	―	rángva (rángván)

potential conjugation of ráng

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	ránghatok	ránghatsz	ránghat	ránghatunk	ránghattok	ránghatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	ránghattam	ránghattál	ránghatott	ránghattunk	ránghattatok	ránghattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	ránghaték	ránghatál	ránghata	ránghatánk	ránghatátok	ránghatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ránghat vala, ránghatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	ránghatandok or rángandhatok	ránghatandasz or rángandhatsz	ránghatand or rángandhat	ránghatandunk or rángandhatunk	ránghatandotok or rángandhattok	ránghatandanak or rángandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	ránghatnék	ránghatnál	ránghatna	ránghatnánk	ránghatnátok	ránghatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ránghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	ránghassak	ránghass or ránghassál	ránghasson	ránghassunk	ránghassatok	ránghassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ránghatott légyen
Inf.	(ránghatni)		(ránghatnom)	(ránghatnod)	(ránghatnia)	(ránghatnunk)	(ránghatnotok)	(ránghatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(ránghatva / ránghatván)

Derived terms

• rángat

 

Further reading

• ráng in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Lashi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɹaŋ˥/

Verb

ráng

1. (transitive) to invest

References

• Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid‎^[1], Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis), page 14

Mandarin

Alternative forms

• rang — nonstandard
• ráŋ — very rare shorthand

Romanization

ráng (rang², Zhuyin ㄖㄤˊ)

1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 儴
2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 勷
3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孃／娘
4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攘
5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瀼
6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獽
7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓤
8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 禳
9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穣
10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穰
11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纎
12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘘
13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蠬
14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 躟
15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑱／镵
16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镬
17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鬤

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [zaːŋ˧˦]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ʐaːŋ˦˧˥]
• (Saigon) IPA^(key): [ɹaːŋ˦˥]

Etymology 1

Noun

ráng • (𩅜, 󱯬)

1. evening-glow (in the sky)

See also

Derived terms

• ráng chiều

 

Etymology 2

Verb

ráng

1. (Southern Vietnam, colloquial) to try hard

   Synonym: cố

See also

Derived terms

• ráng sức

 

Etymology 3

Noun

(classifier cây) ráng

1. certain species of ferns