Asturian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.

Verb edit

sufrir

  1. to suffer

Conjugation edit

Galician edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese suffrir (also sofrer), from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre. Compare Portuguese sofrer, Spanish sufrir.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

sufrir (first-person singular present sufro, third-person singular present sofre, first-person singular preterite sufrín, past participle sufrido)

  1. to suffer
    • 1934, Castelao, Os dous de sempre, page 127:
      […] os empregados non se deixan asoballar pola súa maldade, e o mesmo porteiro deprendeu a poñerlle cara de can. Somente Pedro é un manteiguiñas, incapaz de defenderse. A covardía do xefe cabalga na covardía de Pedro, para locí-las arroutadas que non é quen de descargar no lombo dos outros. Pedro sofre en silenzo; pero cóme-no as xenreiras, e non pode ollá-la cara daquel home sen desexarlle a morte.
      […] employees don't allow him to humiliate them with his meanness, and even the doorman learnt to put an angry face for him. But Pedro is a poor thing, unable to defend himself. The boss' cowardice rides Pedro's, to show off the outbursts that he is incapable of discharging over other's shoulders. Pedro suffers in silence; but spite eats him, and he can't watch that man's face without wishing him death.

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • sofrer” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • sofr” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • sufrir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • sufrir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • sufrir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Ido edit

Verb edit

sufrir

  1. past infinitive of sufrar

Old French edit

Verb edit

sufrir

  1. Alternative form of sofrir

Conjugation edit

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a distinct stressed present stem, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Spanish sufrir, sofrir, from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /suˈfɾiɾ/ [suˈfɾiɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: su‧frir

Verb edit

sufrir (first-person singular present sufro, first-person singular preterite sufrí, past participle sufrido)

  1. (transitive) to suffer (be confronted with something undesired)
    Synonym: padecer
  2. (transitive) to withstand, endure, resist or undergo a physical or moral damage
    Synonyms: aguantar, sobrellevar, tolerar

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit