tingkat
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittingkat (usually uncountable, plural tingkats)
- Tiffin container
- 2012 March 18, Eunice Quek, “Taste of home”, in The Sunday Times (LifeStyle), page 21:
- He suspected something was different with his tingkat meal one week, after tasting the dishes.
- (metonymically, uncountable) Home-cooked meals from a home delivery and catering service.
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay tingkat (“floor”), from Classical Malay tingkat, from Minangkabau [Term?].
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittingkat (first-person possessive tingkatku, second-person possessive tingkatmu, third-person possessive tingkatnya)
- level
- the same position or rank.
- a floor of a multi-storey building.
- rank (level of something)
- Synonym: pangkat
- class (level of something)
- Synonym: kelas
- floor
- rate
- tingkat pengangguran ― unemployment rate
- Synonym: angka
- storey, story: a floor or level of a building or ship.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “tingkat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology
editPossibly from Minangkabau [Term?].
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittingkat (Jawi spelling تيڠکت, plural tingkat-tingkat, informal 1st possessive tingkatku, 2nd possessive tingkatmu, 3rd possessive tingkatnya)
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- peningkatan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- tingkatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- meningkat [agent focus] (meN-)
- meningkatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- ditingkat [patient focus] (di-)
- ditingkatkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- mempertingkat [causative agent focus] (mempeR-)
- mempertingkatkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (mempeR- + -kan)
- dipertingkat [causative passive focus] (dipeR-)
- dipertingkatkan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (dipeR- + -kan)
- bertingkat [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- bertingkat-tingkat [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “tingkat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Malay
- English terms derived from Malay
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English informal terms
- Singapore English
- English terms with quotations
- English metonyms
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Malay terms derived from Minangkabau
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ŋkat
- Rhymes:Malay/kat
- Rhymes:Malay/at
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Singapore Malay
- Malay ellipses