From Late Latin vīlificāre , present active infinitive of vīlificō ( “ vilify ” ) . Equivalent to vile + -ify .
vilify (third-person singular simple present vilifies , present participle vilifying , simple past and past participle vilified )
( transitive ) To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of .
Synonyms: abuse , assail , criticize , decry , denigrate , demonize , denounce , libel , revile , slander , run down ; see also Thesaurus:defame
Antonyms: glorify , praise
( transitive ) To belittle through speech; to put down .
Synonyms: berate ; see also Thesaurus:criticize
Antonyms: glorify , praise
2021 March 2, Jason Scott, 王晰宁 [Wang Xining ], “China Rips Murdoch’s News Corp. for Reports on Pandemic Origins”, in Bloomberg News [1] , archived from the original on 3 March 2021 :"Those who deliberately vilify China and sabotage the friendship between our two countries and do damage to our long-term friendship and benefits out of their sectoral or selfish interest will be cast aside in history,” he said. “Their children will be ashamed of mentioning their names."
say defamatory things about; to speak ill of
Azerbaijani: pisləmək , yamanlamaq , qaralamaq
Bulgarian: клеветя (bg) ( klevetja ) , очерням (bg) ( očernjam )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 詆毀 / 诋毁 (zh) ( dǐhuǐ ) , 醜化 / 丑化 (zh) ( chǒuhuà )
Czech: pomluvit (cs) pf , pomlouvat (cs) impf , hanět (cs) impf , pohanět (cs) pf , očernit pf
Dutch: verguizen (nl)
Egyptian: (dsj )
Finnish: puhua pahaa (fi) , herjata (fi)
French: diffamer (fr) , vilipender (fr)
Galician: deostar , denigrar (gl)
Georgian: გაშავება ( gašaveba ) , გალანძღვა ( galanʒɣva ) , ძაგება ( ʒageba )
German: diffamieren (de) , verleumden (de) , verunglimpfen (de) , verteufeln (de)
Greek:
Ancient: κακηγορέω ( kakēgoréō )
Hungarian: rágalmaz (hu)
Italian: denigrare (it) , vilipendere (it)
Japanese: 貶す (ja) ( kenasu ) , 謗る (ja) ( soshiru )
Maori: whakahariharitae
Polish: oczerniać (pl)
Portuguese: vilificar , vilipendiar (pt) , difamar (pt)
Romanian: denigra (ro)
Russian: очерня́ть (ru) ( očernjátʹ ) , поноси́ть (ru) ( ponosítʹ )
Scottish Gaelic: càin
Spanish: vilipendiar (es)
Turkish: yermek (tr)
denounce, belittle through speech
Czech: urazit (cs) pf , ponížit pf , hanět (cs) impf , špinit (cs) impf , pošpinit (cs) pf , ponižovat (cs) impf , urážet impf , pohanět (cs) pf , očernit pf
Dutch: kleineren (nl)
Finnish: panetella (fi) , parjata (fi)
French: dénigrer (fr) , vilipender (fr)
Galician: denigrar (gl)
Georgian: დამცირება ( damcireba ) , ძაგება ( ʒageba )
German: herabwürdigen (de) , heruntermachen , schlechtmachen (de) , herunterputzen (de)
Japanese: 貶める (ja) ( otoshimeru )
Maori: whakahariharitae
Polish: potępiać (pl)
Portuguese: difamar (pt) , diminuir (pt)
Russian: унижа́ть (ru) ( unižátʹ ) , опуска́ть (ru) ( opuskátʹ ) ( colloquial )
Scottish Gaelic: càin
Turkish: azarlamak (tr)
Translations to be checked