wygnieść
Polish edit
Etymology edit
From wy- + gnieść. First attested in the 16th century.[1] Compare Kashubian wëgniesc, Silesian wygniyś, and Russian вы́гнести (výgnesti).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /ˈvɨ.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈvɨ.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈvɨ.ɡɲeɕt͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɨɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ
- Syllabification: wy‧gnieść
Verb edit
wygnieść pf (imperfective wygniatać)
- (transitive) to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [+instrumental = with what]
- Synonym: wycisnąć
- (transitive) to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)
- Synonym: wyrobić
- (transitive) to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [+ w (locative) = in what]
- (transitive) to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)
- (transitive) to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times
- (transitive) to emboss shallow depressions
- Synonym: wytłoczyć
- (transitive, obsolete) to crush or kill of a group, one after the other
- (reflexive with się, obsolete) to be creased in multiple places or multiple times
- (reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)
Conjugation edit
References edit
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “wygnieść się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Further reading edit
- wygnieść in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- wygnieść in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “wygnieść”, in Słownik języka polskiego[1]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “wygnieść”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[2]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “wygnieść”, in Słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 865
- wygnieść in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego