wygniatać
Polish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom wygnieść + -ać. First attested in the 16th century.[1] Compare Kashubian wëgniatac, Silesian wygniŏtać, and Russian выгнета́ть (vygnetátʹ).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/, /vɨˈɡɲɒ.tat͡ɕ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -atat͡ɕ
- Syllabification: wy‧gnia‧tać
Verb
editwygniatać impf (perfective wygnieść)
- (transitive) to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [with instrumental ‘with what’]
- Synonym: wyciskać
- (transitive) to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)
- Synonym: wyrabiać
- (transitive) to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]
- (transitive) to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)
- (transitive) to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times
- Synonym: gnieść
- (transitive) to emboss shallow depressions
- Synonym: tłoczyć
- (transitive, obsolete) to crush or kill of a group, one after the other
- (reflexive with się, obsolete) to be creased in multiple places or multiple times
- (reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)
Conjugation
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- wygniatać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- wygniatać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “wygniatać”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “wygniatać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “wygniatać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 865
- wygniatać in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Categories:
- Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/atat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/atat͡ɕ/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish reflexive verbs
- Polish terms with rare senses