Wiktionary

縫

See also: 缝 and 綘
縫 U+7E2B, 縫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E2B
← 縪
[U+7E2A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 縬 →
[U+7E2C]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

縫 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜竹十 (VFYHJ), four-corner 27934, composition ⿰糹逢)

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 935, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27805
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1373, character 32
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3437, character 22
  • Unihan data for U+7E2B

Chinese edit

trad. 縫
simp. 缝
2nd round simp. ⿰纟丰
alternative forms 綘／𮶂

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
邦 *proːŋ
梆 *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌 *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
棒 *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
琫 *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸 *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼 *boːŋ
蜂 *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸 *boːŋ
蓬 *boːŋ
篷 *boːŋ
唪 *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
丰 *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
峯 *pʰoŋ
峰 *pʰoŋ
鋒 *pʰoŋ
烽 *pʰoŋ
蠭 *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
莑 *pʰoŋ
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧 *pʰoŋʔ
逢 *boŋ
縫 *boŋ, *boŋs
漨 *boŋ
捀 *boŋ, *boŋs
奉 *boŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *boŋ, *boŋs) : semantic 糹／纟 + phonetic 逢 (OC *boŋ).

Pronunciation 1 edit

Note:
  • pùng - vernacular;
  • hùng - literary.
Note:
  • pâng - vernacular;
  • hông - literary.
Note: hong5 - used in 裁縫.
Rime
Character 縫
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 符容切
Baxter bjowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/bioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/bioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/buawŋ/
Li
Rong 		/bioŋ/
Wang
Li 		/bĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		féng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fung4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 縫
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		féng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ bjowng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*(mə-)[b](r)oŋ/ (~ *C.[b](r)oŋ)
English sew

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 縫
Reading # 1/2
No. 3235
Phonetic
component 		丰
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		逢
Old
Chinese 		/*boŋ/

Definitions edit

縫

  1. to sew
    縫個扣子／缝个扣子  ―  féng ge kòuzi  ―  to sew a button on
    傷口縫了七針／伤口缝了七针  ―  shāngkǒu féng le qī zhēn  ―  the wound was closed with seven stitches
  2. to patch; to mend
  3. a surname: Feng
Synonyms edit
  • (to sew):
Dialectal synonyms of 縫 (“to sew; to stitch”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 縫
Mandarin Beijing 縫
Taiwan 縫
Yantai (Muping) 縫
Jinan 縫
Luoyang 聯
Xi'an 縫, 聯
Yinchuan 縫
Xining 䋎
Chengdu 縫
Guiyang 縫
Guilin 縫
Guilin (Lingui) 縫
Liuzhou 縫
Liuzhou (Luorong) 縫
Nanjing 縫
Cantonese Guangzhou 聯
Hong Kong 聯
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 聯
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 聯
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 聯
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 聯
Macau 聯
Guangzhou (Panyu) 聯
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 聯
Guangzhou (Conghua) 聯
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 聯
Foshan 聯
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 聯
Foshan (Shunde) 聯
Foshan (Sanshui) 聯
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 聯
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 聯
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 聯
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 聯
Zhuhai (Doumen) 聯
Jiangmen (Baisha) 聯
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 聯
Taishan 聯
Kaiping (Chikan) 聯
Enping (Niujiang) 聯
Heshan (Yayao) 聯
Dongguan 聯
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 聯
Qingyuan 聯
Fogang 聯
Yingde (Hanguang) 聯
Yangshan 聯
Lianshan (Butian) 針
Shaoguan 聯
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 聯
Renhua 聯
Lechang 聯
Sihui 聯
Guangning 聯
Deqing 針
Huaiji 聯
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 聯
Yunfu 聯
Xinxing 針
Luoding 針
Yunan (Pingtai) 針
Yangjiang 聯
Lianjiang 聯
Nanning 聯
Hepu (Lianzhou) 聯
Hepu (Shatian) 針
Guiping 聯
Guiping (Mule) 聯
Pingnan 聯
Mengshan (Xihe) 針
Guigang (Gangcheng) 聯
Guigang (Nanjiang) 聯
Guigang (Pingdong) 聯
Bobai 聯
Lingshan 聯
Pubei 聯
Qinzhou 針
Beihai 聯
Beihai (Nankang) 聯
Beihai (Yingpan) 聯
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 聯
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 聯
Ningming 聯
Hengzhou 聯
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 聯
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 縫, 聯
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 聯
Móng Cái 聯
Bangkok (Guangfu) 聯
Gan Nanchang 聯
Pingxiang 聯
Jianning 聯
Hakka Meixian 聯
Xingning 聯
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 聯
Huidong (Daling) 聯
Dongguan (Qingxi) 聯
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 縫
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 聯
Heyuan (Bendihua) 聯
Wengyuan 聯
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 聯
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 聯
Liannan 聯
Conghua (Lütian) 聯
Jiexi 聯
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 聯
Changting 聯
Wuping 聯
Wuping (Yanqian) 聯
Wuping (Pingyu) 聯
Liancheng 聯
Ninghua 聯
Ningdu 聯
Ruijin 聯
Shicheng 聯
Shangyou (Shexi) 聯
Ganzhou (Panlong) 聯
Dayu 聯
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 聯
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 聯
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 聯
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 聯
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 聯
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 聯
Hong Kong 聯
Mengshan (Xihe) 針
Luchuan 聯
Mashan (Pianlian) 聯
Senai (Huiyang) 聯
Bangkok (Jiexi) 聯
Northern Min Jian'ou 聯
Songxi 聯
Jianyang 聯
Wuyishan 聯
Eastern Min Fuzhou 䋎
Fuqing 䋎
Gutian 䋎
Ningde 䋎
Zhouning 䋎
Fuding 䋎
Matsu 䋎
Southern Min Xiamen 䋎, 縫
Quanzhou 䋎, 縫
Yongchun 䋎
Zhangzhou 䋎, 縫
Zhao'an 䋎, 縫
Taipei 䋎
New Taipei (Tamsui) 䋎, 縫
New Taipei (Sanxia) 䋎
New Taipei (Pingxi) 䋎, 縫
Kaohsiung 䋎
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 䋎, 縫
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 䋎
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 䋎, 縫
Kaohsiung (Tianliao) 䋎
Yilan 䋎
Yilan (Toucheng) 䋎
Changhua (Lukang) 䋎
Taichung 䋎
Tainan 䋎, 縫
Tainan (Anping) 䋎, 縫
Hsinchu 䋎
Kinmen 䋎
Penghu (Magong) 䋎
Penghu (Xiyu) 䋎, 縫
Penang (Hokkien) 䋎
Singapore (Hokkien) 䋎
Manila (Hokkien) 䋎
Longyan 䋎
Datian 縫
Shantou 䋎
Jieyang 䋎
Bangkok (Teochew) 䋎
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 䋎
Leizhou 䋎
Haikou 䋎
Puxian Min Putian 䋎
Putian (Donghai) 䋎
Putian (Jiangkou) 䋎, 縫
Putian (Nanri) 䋎
Xianyou 䋎, 縫
Xianyou (Fengting) 䋎, 縫
Xianyou (Youyang) 䋎, 縫
Central Min Yong'an 聯
Sanyuan 聯
Shaxian 聯
Yanping (Wangtai) 䋎
Shaojiang Min Shaowu 聯
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 聯
Sanxiang 聯
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Shajing) 針
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Chaoyang) 聯
Guilin (Zhuyuan) 聯
Wu Shanghai 繗
Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan) 繗
Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) 繗
Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) 繗
Shanghai (Songjiang) 吊, 縫
Suzhou 繗, 吊
Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) 吊
Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) 吊
Wuxi 繗
Changshu 繗
Kunshan 繗
Jiaxing 吊
Liyang 縫
Danyang 縫, 絞
Danyang (Tongjiaqiao) 縫
Jingjiang 縫
Jiangyin 繗
Huzhou (Shuanglin) 縫
Hangzhou 縫
Shaoxing 縫
Zhuji (Wangjiajing) 縫
Shengzhou (Chongren) 縫
Shengzhou (Taiping) 縫
Yuyao 縫
Wenzhou 繗
Quzhou 縫
Jinhua 縫
Yongkang 縫
Xiang Loudi 聯
Quanzhou 縫

Compounds edit

Descendants edit

  • → Isan: ฝุง

Pronunciation 2 edit

Note:
  • phāng - vernacular;
  • hōng - literary.
Rime
Character 縫
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 扶用切
Baxter bjowngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bɨoŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/bioŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/bioŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/buawŋH/
Li
Rong 		/bioŋH/
Wang
Li 		/bĭwoŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯woŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fung6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 縫
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fèng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ bjowngH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.[b](r)oŋ-s/
English seam

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 縫
Reading # 2/2
No. 3241
Phonetic
component 		丰
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		俸
Old
Chinese 		/*boŋs/

Definitions edit

縫

  1. seam; crack; narrow slit
  2. gap; space; opening; crack (Classifier: 道 m)
Synonyms edit
  • (gap):
Dialectal synonyms of 縫 (“gap; crack”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 縫, 罅隙
Mandarin Beijing 縫兒
Harbin 縫子
Jinan 縫兒
Luoyang 縫兒
Wanrong 縫兒
Xi'an 縫子
Wuhan 縫縫, 縫
Chengdu 縫縫
Xuzhou 縫子, 縫兒
Yangzhou 縫
Hefei 縫
Cantonese Guangzhou 罅
Hong Kong 罅
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 罅
Macau 罅
Guangzhou (Panyu) 罅
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 罅
Guangzhou (Conghua) 罅
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 罅
Foshan 罅
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 罅
Foshan (Shunde) 罅
Foshan (Sanshui) 罅
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 罅
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 罅
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 罅
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 罅
Zhuhai (Doumen) 裂
Jiangmen (Baisha) 裂
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 罅
Taishan 罅
Kaiping (Chikan) 罅
Enping (Niujiang) 罅
Heshan (Yayao) 罅
Dongguan 罅
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 罅
Yangjiang 罅
Gan Nanchang 縫
Hakka Meixian 必罅, 縫
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 罅
Dongguan (Qingxi) 罅
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 罅
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 罅
Conghua (Lütian) 裂
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 縫仔, 罅
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 縫仔, 罅
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 縫仔, 罅
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 縫, 罅
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 縫仔, 縫, 罅
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 縫
Jin Taiyuan 縫兒, 縫縫
Northern Min Jian'ou 縫
Eastern Min Fuzhou 縫縫
Southern Min Xiamen 縫
Chaozhou 縫
Leizhou 縫
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 罅
Wu Shanghai 縫, 縫縫
Suzhou 縫縫, 縫
Wenzhou 縫
Jinhua 縫
Xiang Changsha 縫
Shuangfeng 罅

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Shinjitai 縫
Kyūjitai
[1]
縫󠄁
縫+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1) 		 
縫󠄃
縫+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji edit

縫

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. to sew

Readings edit

Compounds edit

References edit

  1. ^ “縫”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024

Korean edit

Hanja edit

縫 • (bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune–Reischauer pong, Yale pong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

縫: Hán Nôm readings: phùng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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