стенка
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Russian стона́ть (stonátʹ), Czech sténat.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
стенка • (stenka) third-singular present, impf (perfective застенка)
- (intransitive) to moan, groan
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of стенка (imperfective, present in -а)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | стенкал | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
| feminine | стенкала | — | adverbial participle | стенкајќи | ||
| neuter | стенкало | — | verbal noun | стенкање | ||
| plural | стенкале | — | perfect participle | стенкано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | стенкам | стенкав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | стенкаш | стенкаше | — | стенкај | ||
| 3rd singular | стенка | стенкаше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | стенкаме | стенкавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | стенкате | стенкавте | — | стенкајте | ||
| 3rd plural | стенкаат | стенкаа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум стенкал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам стенкано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев стенкал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав стенкано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал стенкано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе стенкам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам стенкано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе стенкав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав стенкано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум стенкал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал стенкано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би стенкал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал стенкано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- стѣ́нка (stě́nka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
сте́нка • (sténka) f inan (genitive сте́нки, nominative plural сте́нки, genitive plural сте́нок, diminutive сте́ночка)
- Diminutive of стена́ (stená, “wall”)
- side (of a container)
- (anatomy) wall
- (furniture) wall unit
- (soccer) defending players who form a line to block the attacking team's free kick
Declension edit
Declension of сте́нка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Related terms edit
References edit
- стенка in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru