Bulgarian

edit
Bulgarian numbers (edit)
30[a], [b]
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: три (tri)
    Male person cardinal: три́ма (tríma)
    Ordinal: тре́ти (tréti)
    Ordinal abbreviation: 3-ти (3-ti)
    Adverbial: три́ пъти (trí pǎti), триж (triž), трикра́тно (trikrátno)
    Fractional: една́ тре́та (edná tréta), трети́на (tretína)

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трьѥ (trĭje), from Proto-Slavic *trьje, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [tri]
  • Audio:(file)

Numeral

edit

три (tri)

  1. three (3)

Declension

edit

Coordinate terms

edit

References

edit
  • три”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • три”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Carpathian Rusyn

edit
Carpathian Rusyn cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : три (try)
    Ordinal : тре́тїй (trétjij)

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old Ukrainian три (tri), from Old East Slavic три (tri), from Proto-Slavic *trь̏je (three). Compare with Ukrainian три (try).

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

три (try)

  1. three (3)

Coordinate terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Macedonian

edit
Macedonian numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: три (tri)
    Ordinal: трет (tret)
    Adverbial: трипати (tripati)
    Multiplier: троен (troen), трикратен (trikraten)
    Multiplier verb: утрои (utroi), утројува (utrojuva)
    Collective: тројца (trojca)
    Fractional: третина (tretina)

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trьje / *tri, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

три (tri)

  1. three

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit

Old Church Slavonic

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Slavic *tri.

Numeral

edit

три (tri)

  1. nominative/accusative feminine/neuter of трьѥ (trĭje)

Old Ruthenian

edit
Old Ruthenian numbers (edit)
30[a], [b]
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: три (tri)
    Ordinal: третїй (tretij)

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic три (tri), триѥ (trije), from Proto-Slavic *trь̏je, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tríjes, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognate with Russian три (tri), Old Church Slavonic трьѥ (trĭje).

Numeral

edit

три (tri)

  1. three (3)
    Synonym: ·г҃· (3)

Descendants

edit
  • Belarusian: тры (try); трі (tri) (dialectal)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: три (try)
  • Ukrainian: три (try); трийє́ (tryjjé) (dialectal)

Further reading

edit
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “три, тры, трие”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 444
  • The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
    url=tri
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1987), “три, тры”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 8 (девичий – дорогость), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 34
  • Tymchenko, E. K. (2003) “три”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. [Materials for the Dictionary of the Written and Book Ukrainian Language of 15ᵗʰ–18ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (О – Я), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 399

Russian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trьje, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Russian numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: три (tri)
    Ordinal: тре́тий (trétij)
    Ordinal abbreviation: 3-ий (3-ij)
    Adverbial: три́жды (tríždy)
    Multiplier: тройно́й (trojnój), троя́кий (trojákij), трёхкратный (trjóxkratnyj)
    Collective: тро́е (tróje)
    Fractional: тре́тья (trétʹja), тре́тина (trétina), треть (tretʹ)

Numeral

edit

три (tri)

  1. three (3)
Usage notes
edit

три, in the nominative case or accusative case, even in compounds (23, 33, 43, 103, etc.), governs various forms of the corresponding noun and intervening adjective or adjectival participle. See два (dva) for more information.

Declension
edit
Coordinate terms
edit
Derived terms
edit
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

три (tri)

  1. second-person singular imperative imperfective of тере́ть (terétʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trьje, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

три̑ (Latin spelling trȋ)

  1. three (3)

Ukrainian

edit
Ukrainian numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: три (try)
    Ordinal: тре́тій (trétij)
    A.o.: втре́тє (vtrétje)
    Sequence adverb: по-тре́тє (po-trétje)
    Multiplier: три́чі (trýči), втри́чі (vtrýči), втро́є (vtróje)
    Collective: тро́є (tróje)
    Fractional: трети́на (tretýna)

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Slavic *trьje, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

три (try)

  1. three (3)

Declension

edit

Coordinate terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit