三摩提

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (三摩提)		三	摩	提
simp. #(三摩提)		三	摩	提

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit समाधि (samādhi).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sānmótí

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄧˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sānmótí
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sanmótí
    • Wade–Giles: san¹-mo²-tʻi²
    • Yale: sān-mwó-tí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanmotyi
    • Palladius: саньмоти (sanʹmoti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: sam|samH ma|maH dzye|dej

Rime
Character	三	三	摩	摩	提	提
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2	2/2	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)	明 (4)	明 (4)	常 (25)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	談 (143)	談 (143)	戈 (95)	戈 (95)	支 (11)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Closed	Closed	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	I	I	III	IV
Fanqie	蘇甘切	蘇暫切	莫婆切	摸卧切	是支切	杜奚切
Baxter	sam	samH	ma	maH	dzye	dej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/d͡ʑiᴇ/	/dei/
Pan Wuyun	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/d͡ʑiɛ/	/dei/
Shao Rongfen	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/d͡ʑjɛ/	/dɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sam/	/samH/	/mwa/	/mwaH/	/d͡ʑiə̆/	/dɛj/
Li Rong	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/ʑie/	/dei/
Wang Li	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/ʑǐe/	/diei/
Bernard Karlgren	/sɑm/	/sɑmH/	/muɑ/	/muɑH/	/ʑie̯/	/dʱiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sān	sàn	mó	mò	chí	tí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saam1	saam3	mo4	mo6	si4	tai4

Noun

三摩提

1. (Buddhism) Alternative form of 三摩地 (sānmódì)