原先
Chinese
editformer; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source |
early; prior; former early; prior; former; in advance; first | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (原先) |
原 | 先 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun4 sin1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-sian / goân-suiⁿ / goân-seng
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gnioe-shi
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): yenn2 sienn1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuánsian
- Wade–Giles: yüan2-hsien1
- Yale: ywán-syān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanshian
- Palladius: юаньсянь (juanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyun4 sin1
- Yale: yùhn sīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 sin1
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 xin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ siːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-suiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: guân-suinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: goansvuy
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² suĩ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-seng
- Tâi-lô: guân-sing
- Phofsit Daibuun: goansefng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- Wu
- Xiang
Adverb
edit原先
Synonyms
edit- 一插手兒/一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 一開始/一开始 (yīkāishǐ)
- 上頭仔/上头仔 (Hokkien)
- 乍出猛兒/乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 先前 (1shi-zhi) (Wu)
- 先起頭/先起头 (Wu)
- 先頭/先头 (Wu)
- 最初 (zuìchū)
- 初初 (co1 co1) (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien)
- 劈頭/劈头 (pītóu)
- 原 (yuán)
- 原來/原来 (yuánlái)
- 原初 (yuánchū)
- 原底 (Hokkien, chiefly Cantonese, Teochew, chiefly Cantonese)
- 原旦 (Hakka)
- 原本 (yuánběn)
- 原本榻裡/原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li) (Wu)
- 在本 (Hokkien)
- 始初 (shǐchū) (literary)
- 寢頭/寝头 (Hokkien)
- 就跟兒/就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 早先 (5tsau-shi) (Wu)
- 本來/本来 (běnlái)
- 本則來/本则来 (5pen-tseq-le) (Wu)
- 本底 (Hokkien)
- 本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy) (Wu)
- 本成 (Hokkien)
- 本然 (Hokkien)
- 本生 (5pen-san) (Wu)
- 當初/当初 (dāngchū)
- 當初時/当初时 (Hokkien)
- 當原初/当原初 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 自本 (Hokkien)
- 舊底/旧底 (Hokkien)
- 起先 (qǐxiān)
- 起初 (qǐchū)
- 起始 (qǐshǐ)
- 起手 (qǐshǒu)
- 起頭/起头 (qǐtóu)
- 起首 (qǐshǒu) (literary, or Guangzhou Cantonese)
- 開先/开先 (kai1 sienn1) (Xiang)
- 開初/开初 (kāichū)
- 頭仔/头仔 (Hokkien)
- 頭起先/头起先 (Hokkien)
- 頭頭/头头 (Cantonese, Eastern Min, Hokkien)
Adjective
edit原先
Synonyms
edit- 原初 (yuánchū)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
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- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Chinese terms spelled with 原
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- Intermediate Mandarin