捐血

Chinese edit

		to donate	blood
trad. (捐血)		捐	血
simp. ^#(捐血)		捐	血

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): juānxuè, juānxuě, juānxiě

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gyun¹ hyut³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koan-hoeh / koan-huih

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: juānxuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyuansyuè
  - Wade–Giles: chüan¹-hsüeh⁴
  - Yale: jywān-sywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuanshiueh
  - Palladius: цзюаньсюэ (czjuanʹsjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: juānxuě
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄩㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyuansyuě
  - Wade–Giles: chüan¹-hsüeh³
  - Yale: jywān-sywě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuansheue
  - Palladius: цзюаньсюэ (czjuanʹsjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: juānxiě
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢㄒㄧㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyuansiě
  - Wade–Giles: chüan¹-hsieh³
  - Yale: jywān-syě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuanshiee
  - Palladius: цзюаньсе (czjuanʹse)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gyun¹ hyut³
  - Yale: gyūn hyut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gyn¹ hyt⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gün¹ hüd³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kyːn⁵⁵ hyːt̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-hoeh
  - Tâi-lô: kuan-hueh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koanhoeq
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ hueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-huih
  - Tâi-lô: kuan-huih
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koanhuiq
  - IPA (Philippines): /kuan³³ huiʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ huiʔ³²/

Verb edit

捐⫽血 (verb-object)

to donate blood
- 爲動員廣大人民參加人道捐血救人活動，第八郡第十五坊志願捐血指委會於日前舉行人道捐血活動，吸引坊內127人參與。 [MSC, trad.]
  为动员广大人民参加人道捐血救人活动，第八郡第十五坊志愿捐血指委会于日前举行人道捐血活动，吸引坊内127人参与。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 2021 May 19, 《捐血者獲贈送禮物》, in 《西貢解放日報》, page 1
  Wèi dòngyuán guǎngdà rénmín cānjiā réndào juānxuè jiùrén huódòng, Dì-bā Jùn Dì-shíwǔ Fāng zhìyuàn juānxuè zhǐwěihuì yú rìqián jǔxíng réndào juānxuè huódòng, xīyǐn fāng nèi 127 rén cānyù. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 獻血 (“to donate blood”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		獻血 Mainland China, Thailand, 捐血 Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Thailand
Mandarin	Taiwan	捐血
	Guilin	獻血
	Singapore	捐血
Cantonese	Hong Kong	捐血
Southern Min	Tainan	捐血
Southern Min	Manila (Hokkien)	捐血