揬

揬	U+63EC, 揬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63EC

Translingual

Han character

揬 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手十金大 (QJCK), composition ⿰扌突)

(Cantonese) lay up
sit

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 444, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12388
Dae Jaweon: page 795, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1924, character 6
Unihan data for U+63EC

Chinese

trad.		揬
simp. ^#		揬

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tú (tu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dat¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tu̍h

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tú
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tú
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu²
  - Yale: tú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twu
  - Palladius: ту (tu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dat¹
  - Yale: dāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: ded¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu̍h
  - Tâi-lô: tu̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: duh
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tuʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tuʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuʔ⁴/

Middle Chinese: dwot

Rime
Character	揬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	沒 (56)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	陀骨切
Baxter	dwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/duot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/duət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dwət̚/
Li Rong	/duət̚/
Wang Li	/duət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	deot⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*duːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	揬
Reading #	1/1
No.	12489
Phonetic component	突
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	突
Old Chinese	/*duːd/

Definitions

揬

(Cantonese) to lay up
(Cantonese) to sit
(Hokkien) to poke; to thrust
(Taiwanese Hokkien) to talk back; to answer back

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 戳 (“to poke”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		擉
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		戳
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	戳
Cantonese	Guangzhou	篤, 㓤
	Hong Kong	篤, 㓤
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	篤, 㓤
	Macau	篤
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	篤
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	篤
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	篤
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	㓤
	Foshan	篤
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	篤
	Foshan (Shunde)	篤
	Foshan (Sanshui)	戳
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	戳
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	篤
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	篤
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	篤
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	篤
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	篤
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	篤
	Taishan	篤
	Kaiping (Chikan)	篤
	Enping (Niujiang)	篤
	Heshan (Yayao)	戳
	Dongguan	篤
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	㓤
	Nanning	篤
	Yulin	篤
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	㓤
Hakka	Meixian	⿰㞘刂
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	揰
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	揰
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	揰
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	揰
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	揰
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	揰
Southern Min	Xiamen	鑿, 揬, 拓
	Quanzhou	鑿, 揬, 拓
	Jinjiang	鑿
	Zhangzhou	鑿, 揬, 拓
	Tainan	鑿 GT, 揬 GT, 拓 GT
	Manila (Hokkien)	鑿
	Shantou	捅
	Puning	𠜙
Wu	Shanghai	戳
	Suzhou	戳
	Wuxi	戳
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Dialectal synonyms of 頂嘴 (“to answer back; to talk back”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		頂嘴, 還嘴, 還口, 回嘴
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	頂嘴, 犟嘴
	Taiwan	頂嘴
	Chifeng	頂嘴, 爭嘴
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	頂嘴
	Harbin	頂嘴
	Shenyang	頂嘴
	Malaysia	頂嘴
	Singapore	頂嘴
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	頂嘴
	Tangshan	頂嘴
	Cangzhou	頂嘴
	Baoding	頂嘴
	Shijiazhuang	吵嘴
	Jinan	頂嘴, 犟嘴
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	頂嘴, 犟嘴
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Qingdao	頂嘴
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	犟嘴, 對嘴, 對嘴貼舌
	Wanrong	犟嘴
	Zhengzhou	頂嘴
	Xi'an	頂嘴, 犟嘴
	Xining	頂嘴, 犟嘴
	Xuzhou	頂嘴, 犟嘴, 反犟, 犟
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	頂嘴
	Lanzhou	頂嘴
	Ürümqi	頂嘴
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	頂嘴, 對嘴
	Chongqing	頂嘴
	Wuhan	頂嘴
	Guiyang	頂嘴, 抵嘴
	Kunming	爭嘴
	Guilin	頂嘴
	Liuzhou	頂嘴, 犟嘴
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	頂嘴
	Yangzhou	頂嘴, 犟嘴, 犟
	Nantong	頂嘴
	Hefei	頂嘴
Cantonese	Guangzhou	頂頸, 駁嘴, 應嘴, 頂嘴, 駁嘴駁舌
	Hong Kong	頂頸, 駁嘴, 駁嘴駁舌
	Dongguan	頂頸, 駁嘴, 頂嘴, 頂喉頂鼻
Gan	Nanchang	還嘴
Hakka	Meixian	撐嘴
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	應嘴, 應話, 應嘴應鼻
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	應嘴, 應話, 應嘴應鼻
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	應嘴, 應話, 應嘴應鼻
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	應嘴, 應話, 應嘴應鼻
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	應嘴, 應話, 應嘴應鼻
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	應嘴應鼻, 應事
Huizhou	Jixi	頂嘴, 犟嘴
Huizhou	Shexian	頂嘴
Jin	Taiyuan	頂嘴, 犟嘴
	Xinzhou	頂嘴, 犟嘴
	Linhe	頂嘴
	Jining	頂嘴
	Hohhot	頂嘴
	Zhangjiakou	頂嘴
	Handan	頂嘴
Northern Min	Jian'ou	應喙
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	應喙
Southern Min	Xiamen	拄喙, 應喙應舌, 話拄, 桀話
	Quanzhou	拄喙, 應喙應舌, 桀話
	Zhangzhou	拄喙, 應喙應舌, 桀話
	Tainan	應喙 GT, 應話 GT, 應舌 GT, 應喙應舌 GT, 揬 GT
	Manila (Hokkien)	應喙, 應話, 應喙應舌
	Shantou	駁喙
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	頂喙
	Puning	堵喙
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	頂嘴, 頂喉, 頂頸, 頂口
Wu	Shanghai	還嘴, 還嘴還舌, 頂嘴
	Danyang	頂嘴
	Hangzhou	頂嘴
	Wenzhou	頂嘴, 應嘴
Xiang	Changsha	頂嘴, 翻嘴, 還價
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Compounds

揬臭 (Min Nan)
揬臭空 (Min Nan)
揬豬／揬猪 (Min Nan)

Japanese

Kanji

揬

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とつ (totsu)、どち (dochi)
Kun: つく (tsuku)、こする (kosuru)、ふれる (fureru)

Vietnamese

Han character

揬: Hán Nôm readings: dụt

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.