橇

See also: 鞒

橇 U+6A47, 橇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A47 ← 橆 [U+6A46] CJK Unified Ideographs 橈 → [U+6A48]

Translingual

Han character

橇 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木竹山山 (DHUU), four-corner 4291₄, composition ⿰木毳)

1. a sled or sleigh for transportation

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 552, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15517
• Dae Jaweon: page 941, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1292, character 7
• Unihan data for U+6A47

Chinese

trad.		橇
simp. #		橇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毳) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
膬	*skʰods, *skʰod
毳	*skʰods, *skʰrods
竁	*skʰods, *skʰrods, *kʰjons
橇	*skʰrods, *kʰrow

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiāo (qiao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hiu¹, ceoi³, zyut³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciao
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao¹
    • Yale: chyāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
    • Palladius: цяо (cjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hiu¹, ceoi³, zyut³
    • Yale: hīu, cheui, jyut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hiu¹, tsoey³, dzyt⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: hiu¹, cêu³, jud³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵy̯³³/, /t͡syːt̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: khjew

Rime
Character	橇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	起嚻切
Baxter	khjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰiaw/
Li Rong	/kʰjɛu/
Wang Li	/kʰĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hiu1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*skʰrods/, /*kʰrow/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	橇	橇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1896	1897
Phonetic component	毳	毳
Rime group	祭	宵
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*skʰrods/	/*kʰrow/
Notes	通作毳	見夏本紀

Definitions

橇

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 冰橇 (bīngqiāo)
• 雪橇 (xuěqiāo)
• 馬橇／马橇

 

References

• “橇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

橇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: きょう (kyō); さい (sai)
• Kan-on: きょう (kyō); せい (sei)
• Kan’yō-on: ぜい (zei)
• Kun: かんじき (kanjiki, 橇); そり (sori, 橇)

Noun

橇(そり) • (sori) 

1. sleigh

橇(かんじき) • (kanjiki) 

1. snowshoes

Korean

Hanja

橇 (eum 취 (chwi))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

橇: Hán Nôm readings: khiêu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation