瀝

See also: 沥

瀝 U+701D, 瀝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-701D ← 瀜 [U+701C] CJK Unified Ideographs 瀞 → [U+701E]

Translingual

Han character

瀝 (radical 85, 水+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 水一木一 (EMDM), four-corner 3111₁, composition ⿰氵歷)

References

• KangXi: page 660, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18658
• Dae Jaweon: page 1069, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1783, character 1
• Unihan data for U+701D

---

Chinese

trad.		瀝
simp.		沥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (秝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
秝	*reːɡ
歷	*reːɡ
曆	*reːɡ
磿	*reːɡ
靂	*reːɡ
癧	*reːɡ
櫪	*reːɡ
藶	*reːɡ
瀝	*reːɡ
攊	*reːɡ
厤	*reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reːɡ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 歷 (OC *reːɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lik⁶, lik¹
• Min Nan (POJ): lia̍k / le̍k

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: lì
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
    • Wade–Giles: li⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: lik⁶, lik¹
    • Yale: lihk, līk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lik⁹, lik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: lig⁶, lig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪk̚²/, /lɪk̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: lia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lek
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: /lek̚/

Rime
Character	瀝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	郎擊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/lek̚/
Wang Li	/liek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/liek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*reːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瀝
Reading #	1/1
No.	7987
Phonetic component	秝
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	靂
Old Chinese	/*reːɡ/

Definitions

瀝

1. to drip; to trickle
2. drop; drip
3. sediment of wine; dregs

Compounds

• 剖肝瀝膽／剖肝沥胆
• 嘔心瀝血／呕心沥血 (ǒuxīnlìxuè)
• 土瀝青／土沥青
• 披瀝／披沥 (pīlì)
• 披瀝肝膽／披沥肝胆
• 披肝瀝膽／披肝沥胆 (pī gān lì dǎn)
• 淅淅瀝瀝／淅淅沥沥
• 淅瀝／淅沥 (xīlì)
• 滴瀝／滴沥
• 瀝水／沥水
• 瀝液／沥液

• 瀝澇／沥涝
• 瀝瀝／沥沥
• 瀝瀝拉拉／沥沥拉拉
• 瀝瀝淅淅／沥沥淅淅
• 瀝膽／沥胆
• 瀝膽墮肝／沥胆堕肝
• 瀝膽披肝／沥胆披肝
• 瀝膽抽腸／沥胆抽肠
• 瀝血／沥血
• 瀝血之仇／沥血之仇

• 瀝血以誓／沥血以誓
• 瀝血叩心／沥血叩心
• 瀝酒／沥酒 (lìjiǔ)
• 瀝青／沥青 (lìqīng)
• 瀝青炭／沥青炭
• 瀝青石／沥青石
• 血瀝瀝／血沥沥
• 輸肝瀝膽／输肝沥胆
• 隳肝瀝膽／隳肝沥胆
• 餘瀝／余沥

References

• “瀝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

---

Japanese

Kanji

瀝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. dropping

Readings

• Go-on: りゃく (ryaku)
• Kan-on: れき (reki)
• Kun: したたる (shitataru, 瀝る)

---

Korean

Hanja

瀝 • (ryeok>yeok) (hangeul 력>역, revised ryeok>yeok, McCune–Reischauer ryŏk>yŏk, Yale lyek>yek)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Vietnamese

Han character

瀝: Hán Nôm readings: lạch

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.