Wiktionary

擊

See also: 击 and 撃
擊 U+64CA, 擊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64CA
← 擉
[U+64C9] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 擋 →
[U+64CB]

TranslingualEdit

Traditional 擊
Shinjitai 撃
Simplified 击

Han characterEdit

擊 (radical 64, 手+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十水手 (JEQ), four-corner 57502, composition ⿱𣪠手)

Derived charactersEdit

Related charactersEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 458, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12800
  • Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1965, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+64CA

ChineseEdit

trad. 擊
simp. 击

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 擊
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (毄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
繫 *keːɡs, *ɡeːɡs
檕 *keːɡs, *kʰeː
轚 *keːɡs, *keːɡ
蘻 *keːɡs
罊 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰreːɡ
蟿 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰiɡs
礊 *kʰreːɡ, *kʰreːɡ, *qʰʷreːɡ
擊 *keːɡ
墼 *keːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *keːɡ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 毄 – to strike with the hand.

PronunciationEdit

Rime
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 古歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kek̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kek̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kɛjk̚/
Li
Rong 		/kek̚/
Wang
Li 		/kiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ji
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kek ›
Old
Chinese 		/*kˁik/
English strike (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
No. 5632
Phonetic
component 		毄
Rime
group 		錫
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		激
Old
Chinese 		/*keːɡ/

DefinitionsEdit

擊

  1. to strike; to hit; to beat
  2. to stab; to pierce
  3. to attack; to fight
  4. to come into contact with

CompoundsEdit

Derived terms from 擊

JapaneseEdit

Shinjitai

撃

Kyūjitai

擊

KanjiEdit

擊

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 撃)

  1. strike

ReadingsEdit

  • On (unclassified): げき (geki); けき (keki)
  • Kun: うつ (utsu, 擊つ)

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

擊 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Derived termsEdit

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

擊 (kếch, ghếch, kích)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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