缺血

Chinese

		lack; scarce; vacant post lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of	blood
trad. (缺血)		缺	血
simp. #(缺血)		缺	血

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): quēxuè, quēxuě, quēxiě

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄝˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kyut³ hyut³
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷chiuq ⁷shiuq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: quēxuè
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyuesyuè
    • Wade–Giles: chʻüeh¹-hsüeh⁴
    • Yale: chywē-sywè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueshiueh
    • Palladius: цюэсюэ (cjuesjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: quēxuě
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyuesyuě
    • Wade–Giles: chʻüeh¹-hsüeh³
    • Yale: chywē-sywě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuesheue
    • Palladius: цюэсюэ (cjuesjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: quēxiě
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyuesiě
    • Wade–Giles: chʻüeh¹-hsieh³
    • Yale: chywē-syě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueshiee
    • Palladius: цюэсе (cjuese)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kyut³ hyut³
    • Yale: kyut hyut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kyt⁸ hyt⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: küd³ hüd³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰyːt̚³ hyːt̚³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷chiuq ⁷shiuq
    • MiniDict: chiuih^入 shiuih^入
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴qyq ⁴xyq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁴⁴  ɕyɪʔ⁵⁵/

Verb

缺血

1. (pathology, cardiology) to have insufficient blood supply; to have ischemia
2. (Shanghainese, slang) to lack money; to be broke

   • 我搿個月缺血，儂能勿能撥我調個寸頭？ [Shanghainese, trad.]
     我搿个月缺血，侬能勿能拨我调个寸头？ [Shanghainese, simp.]

     From: 2007, Qian Nairong, 上海话大词典, page 28

     ⁶ngu ⁸geq-gheq ⁸gnioq ⁷chiuq ⁷shiuq ⁶nuen ⁶nen-veq-nen ⁷peq ⁶ngu ⁶diau-gheq ⁵tshen-deu [Wugniu]

     I'm flat broke this month, can you help out a little?

Derived terms

• 心肌缺血 (xīnjī quēxuè)
• 腦缺血／脑缺血 (nǎoquēxuè)