Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъ
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, séh₂, tód.
Cognate with Lithuanian tàs, tà, taĩ; Latvian tas, tā; Old Prussian stas, sta / stai, sta.
Pronoun edit
Declension edit
Declension of *tъ (hard pronominal)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *tъ | *ta | *to |
Accusative | *tъ | *tǫ | *to |
Genitive | *togo | *toję̇ | *togo |
Locative | *tomь | *toji | *tomь |
Dative | *tomu | *toji | *tomu |
Instrumental | *těmь | *tojǫ | *těmь |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *ta | *tě | *tě |
Accusative | *ta | *tě | *tě |
Genitive | *toju | *toju | *toju |
Locative | *toju | *toju | *toju |
Dative | *těma | *těma | *těma |
Instrumental | *těma | *těma | *těma |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *ti | *ty | *ta |
Accusative | *ty | *ty | *ta |
Genitive | *těxъ | *těxъ | *těxъ |
Locative | *těxъ | *těxъ | *těxъ |
Dative | *těmъ | *těmъ | *těmъ |
Instrumental | *těmi | *těmi | *těmi |
Derived terms edit
- *tъdě
- *potomь
- *tъdьnь (“week”)
- *togъda (“then”)
- *tǫda (“(to) there, this way”)
- *tamo (“there; thereto”)
- *tu (“there, in that place; here”)
- *takъ (“such, such a (kind of), of that kind”)
- *teže
- *to že (“so that”)
- *topьrvo
See also edit
- *jь, *čьjь, *jьnъ, *kъjь, *onъ, *ovъ, *sь, *tъ, *vьśь
- *jakъ, *jьnakъ, *kakъ, *onakъ, *ovakъ, *sicь, *takъ, *vьśakъ
- *koterъ, *jeterъ
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “тот”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “этой”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*tъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 502: “prn. ‘this, that’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001), “tъ to ta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “he, she, it: cf. table X (SA 34ff., 199; PR 139)”