aran
Bakumpai edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
Noun edit
aran
Basque edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Basque *araN, further origin uncertain. Some compare this word to Aragonese arañón, Catalan aranyó, Spanish arándano, all of which presuppose an unattested Vulgar Latin *agraniō. Others see a Celtic origin behind this term: compare Irish airne, Welsh eirin, both from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
aran inan
- plum (fruit)
Usage notes edit
Not to be confused with haran.
Declension edit
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | aran | arana | aranak |
ergative | aranek | aranak | aranek |
dative | arani | aranari | aranei |
genitive | aranen | aranaren | aranen |
comitative | aranekin | aranarekin | aranekin |
causative | aranengatik | aranarengatik | aranengatik |
benefactive | aranentzat | aranarentzat | aranentzat |
instrumental | aranez | aranaz | aranez |
inessive | aranetan | aranean | aranetan |
locative | aranetako | araneko | aranetako |
allative | aranetara | aranera | aranetara |
terminative | aranetaraino | araneraino | aranetaraino |
directive | aranetarantz | aranerantz | aranetarantz |
destinative | aranetarako | aranerako | aranetarako |
ablative | aranetatik | aranetik | aranetatik |
partitive | aranik | — | — |
prolative | arantzat | — | — |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Spanish: arán
References edit
- “aran” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
- "aran" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “aran” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Crimean Tatar edit
Noun edit
aran
Declension edit
References edit
Cuyunon edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
Noun edit
aran
Finnish edit
Etymology 1 edit
Adjective edit
aran
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
aran
Javanese edit
Romanization edit
aran
- Romanization of ꦲꦫꦤ꧀
Mansaka edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
Noun edit
aran
Middle English edit
Noun edit
aran
- Alternative form of arayne
Nauruan edit
Etymology edit
From Pre-Nauruan *raani, from Proto-Micronesian *raani, from Proto-Oceanic *raqani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqani, from Proto-Austronesian *daqaNi.
Noun edit
aran
Northern Kurdish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
aran f (Arabic spelling ئاران) (geography)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
aran (Arabic spelling ئاران) (intransitive)
- Alternative form of arîn
References edit
- Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “aran I”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11
- Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “aran II”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11
Ratagnon edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
Noun edit
aran
Scottish Gaelic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish arán, from Proto-Celtic *aragnos.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aran m (genitive singular arain, no plural)
- bread, loaf
- aran làthail ― daily bread
- livelihood, sustenance
- a tha cumail t'arain riut ― who gives you your livelihood
- Cha bhi thu gun aran. ― You shall not want a livelihood.
Derived terms edit
- aran-donn (“brown bread”)
- aran milis (“pastry”)
Further reading edit
Spanish edit
Verb edit
aran
Tatar edit
Noun edit
aran
- Latin spelling of аран (aran, “a shed”)
Welsh edit
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaran/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈa(ː)ran/
Noun edit
aran
- Soft mutation of garan.
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
garan | aran | ngaran | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Yoruba edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
àrán
Adjective edit
àrán
- of or resembling velvet