desirar
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
From Latin dēsīderāre (“long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Compare Occitan desirar.
Verb edit
desirar (first-person singular present desiro, first-person singular preterite desirí, past participle desirat)
- (transitive, obsolete) to wish for, desire, want
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of desirar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | desirar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | desirant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | desirat | desirada | |||||
| plural | desirats | desirades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | desiro | desires | desira | desirem | desireu | desiren | |
| imperfect | desirava | desiraves | desirava | desiràvem | desiràveu | desiraven | |
| future | desiraré | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desirareu | desiraran | |
| preterite | desirí | desirares | desirà | desiràrem | desiràreu | desiraren | |
| conditional | desiraria | desiraries | desiraria | desiraríem | desiraríeu | desirarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | desiri | desiris | desiri | desirem | desireu | desirin | |
| imperfect | desirés | desiressis | desirés | desiréssim | desiréssiu | desiressin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | desira | desiri | desirem | desireu | desirin | |
| negative (no) | — | no desiris | no desiri | no desirem | no desireu | no desirin | |
Further reading edit
- “desirar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Interlingua edit
Verb edit
desirar
- to desire
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of desirar
| infinitive | desirar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| participle | present | perfect | |
| desirante | desirate | ||
| active | simple | perfect | |
| present | desira | ha desirate | |
| past | desirava | habeva desirate | |
| future | desirara | habera desirate | |
| conditional | desirarea | haberea desirate | |
| imperative | desira | ||
| passive | simple | perfect | |
| present | es desirate | ha essite desirate | |
| past | esseva desirate | habeva essite desirate | |
| future | essera desirate | habera essite desirate | |
| conditional | esserea desirate | haberea essite desirate | |
| imperative | sia desirate | ||
Occitan edit
Etymology edit
From Latin dēsīderāre, present active infinitive of dēsīderō (“long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Compare Catalan desirar.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
desirar
- (transitive) to wish, to want, to desire, to long
Conjugation edit
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
| gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | desirat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | desiri | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
| imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvem | desiràvetz | desiravan | |
| preterite | desirèri | desirères | desirèt | desirèrem | desirèretz | desirèron | |
| future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desiraretz | desiraràn | |
| conditional | desirariái | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
| imperfect | desirèssi | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
| gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | desirat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiron | |
| imperfect | desirave | desiraves | desirava | desiraviam | desiraviatz | desiravon | |
| preterite | desirere | desireres | desiret | desirem | desiretz | desireron | |
| future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirará | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarán | |
| conditional | desirariá | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desire | desirassiam | desirassiatz | desiron | |
| imperfect | desiresse | desiresses | desiresse | desiressiam | desiressiatz | desiresson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| desira | desirassiam | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
| gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | desirat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | desiri | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
| imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvam | desiràvatz | desiravan | |
| preterite | desirèi | desirès | desirè | desirèm | desirètz | desirèn | |
| future | desirarèi | desiraràs | desirarà | desiraram | desiraratz | desiraràn | |
| conditional | desirarí | desirarés | desiraré | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarén | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | desiri | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
| imperfect | desirèssi | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèssen | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
| gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | desirat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | desire | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
| imperfect | desirava | desiravas | desirava | desiràvam | desiràvatz | desiravan | |
| preterite | desirei | desireras | desiret | desirèram | desirèratz | desireran | |
| future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirará | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarán | |
| conditional | desirariá | desirariàs | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
| imperfect | desirèsse | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèssen | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
| gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | desirat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
| imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvem | desiràvetz | desiravan | |
| preterite | desirère | desirères | desirèt | desireriam | desireriatz | desirèron | |
| future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desiraretz | desiraràn | |
| conditional | desirariáu | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiran | |
| imperfect | desirèsse | desirèsses | desirèsse | desiressiam | desiressiatz | desirèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Further reading edit
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 213.