esmiolar

Galician

Etymology

From es- +‎ miolo (“crumb; marrow; brain”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /esmioˈlaɾ/

Verb

esmiolar (first-person singular present esmiolo, first-person singular preterite esmiolei, past participle esmiolado)

1. to remove the crumb of a piece of bread
2. to debrain because of an accident or an attack

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esmiolar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	esmiolar
Personal	esmiolar	esmiolares	esmiolar	esmiolarmos	esmiolardes	esmiolaren
Gerund
	esmiolando
Past participle
Masculine	esmiolado			esmiolados
Feminine	esmiolada			esmioladas
Indicative
Present	esmiolo	esmiolas	esmiola	esmiolamos	esmiolades	esmiolan
Imperfect	esmiolaba	esmiolabas	esmiolaba	esmiolabamos	esmiolabades	esmiolaban
Preterite	esmiolei	esmiolaches	esmiolou	esmiolamos	esmiolastes	esmiolaron
Pluperfect	esmiolara	esmiolaras	esmiolara	esmiolaramos	esmiolarades	esmiolaran
Future	esmiolarei	esmiolarás	esmiolará	esmiolaremos	esmiolaredes	esmiolarán
Conditional	esmiolaría	esmiolarías	esmiolaría	esmiolariamos	esmiolariades	esmiolarían
Subjunctive
Present	esmiole	esmioles	esmiole	esmiolemos	esmioledes	esmiolen
Imperfect	esmiolase	esmiolases	esmiolase	esmiolásemos	esmiolásedes	esmiolasen
Future	esmiolar	esmiolares	esmiolar	esmiolarmos	esmiolardes	esmiolaren
Imperative
Affirmative		esmiola	esmiole	esmiolemos	esmiolade	esmiolen
Negative (non)		non esmioles	non esmiole	non esmiolemos	non esmioledes	non esmiolen

    Reintegrated conjugation of esmiolar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	esmiolar
Personal	esmiolar	esmiolares	esmiolar	esmiolarmos	esmiolardes	esmiolarem
Gerund
	esmiolando
Past participle
Masculine	esmiolado			esmiolados
Feminine	esmiolada			esmioladas
Indicative
Present	esmiolo	esmiolas	esmiola	esmiolamos	esmiolades, esmiolais	esmiolam
Imperfect	esmiolava	esmiolavas	esmiolava	esmiolávamos	esmiolávades, esmioláveis, esmiolávais1	esmiolavam
Preterite	esmiolei	esmiolaste, esmiolache1	esmiolou	esmiolamos	esmiolastes	esmiolárom, esmiolaram
Pluperfect	esmiolara	esmiolaras	esmiolara	esmioláramos	esmiolárades, esmioláreis, esmiolárais1	esmiolaram
Future	esmiolarei	esmiolarás	esmiolará	esmiolaremos	esmiolaredes, esmiolareis	esmiolarám, esmiolarão
Conditional	esmiolaria	esmiolarias	esmiolaria	esmiolaríamos	esmiolaríades, esmiolaríeis, esmiolaríais1	esmiolariam
Subjunctive
Present	esmiole	esmioles	esmiole	esmiolemos	esmioledes, esmioleis	esmiolem
Imperfect	esmiolasse	esmiolasses	esmiolasse	esmiolássemos	esmiolássedes, esmiolásseis	esmiolassem
Future	esmiolar	esmiolares	esmiolar	esmiolarmos	esmiolardes	esmiolarem
Imperative
Affirmative		esmiola	esmiole	esmiolemos	esmiolade, esmiolai	esmiolem
Negative (nom)		nom esmioles	nom esmiole	nom esmiolemos	nom esmioledes, nom esmioleis	nom esmiolem

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• miolo

References

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “esmiolar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “esmiolar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “esmiolar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “esmiolar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “esmiolar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN