forzar
Asturian edit
Verb edit
forzar (first-person singular indicative present fuerzo, past participle forzáu)
- to force
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of forzar
Galician edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese forçar, from Vulgar Latin *fortiāre, from Late Latin fortia, from Latin fortis. Compare Portuguese forçar.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
forzar (first-person singular present forzo, first-person singular preterite forcei, past participle forzado)
- (transitive) to force, break through
- forzaron a porta
- they forced open the door
- (transitive) to compel, force
- (transitive) to rape, violate
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of forzar (c-z alternation)
Related terms edit
References edit
- “forzar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
- “forçar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “forç” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “forzar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “forzar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Spanish forçar, from Vulgar Latin *fortiāre, from Late Latin fortia, from Latin fortis.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Spain) /foɾˈθaɾ/ [foɾˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /foɾˈsaɾ/ [foɾˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: for‧zar
Verb edit
forzar (first-person singular present fuerzo, first-person singular preterite forcé, past participle forzado)
- (transitive) to force, break through
- forzaron la puerta
- they forced (open) the door
- (transitive) to violate, rape, ravish
- Synonym: violar
- (transitive) to take by storm
- (transitive) to compel, force
- Synonym: obligar
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of forzar (o-ue alternation; c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | forzar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | forzando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | forzado | forzada | |||||
plural | forzados | forzadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | fuerzo | fuerzastú forzásvos |
fuerza | forzamos | forzáis | fuerzan | |
imperfect | forzaba | forzabas | forzaba | forzábamos | forzabais | forzaban | |
preterite | forcé | forzaste | forzó | forzamos | forzasteis | forzaron | |
future | forzaré | forzarás | forzará | forzaremos | forzaréis | forzarán | |
conditional | forzaría | forzarías | forzaría | forzaríamos | forzaríais | forzarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | fuerce | fuercestú forcésvos2 |
fuerce | forcemos | forcéis | fuercen | |
imperfect (ra) |
forzara | forzaras | forzara | forzáramos | forzarais | forzaran | |
imperfect (se) |
forzase | forzases | forzase | forzásemos | forzaseis | forzasen | |
future1 | forzare | forzares | forzare | forzáremos | forzareis | forzaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | fuerzatú forzávos |
fuerce | forcemos | forzad | fuercen | ||
negative | no fuerces | no fuerce | no forcemos | no forcéis | no fuercen |
Selected combined forms of forzar (o-ue alternation; c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “forzar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014