giống
See also: Appendix:Variations of "giong"
Vietnamese
editPronunciation
edit- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zəwŋ͡m˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [jəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [jəwŋ͡m˦˥]
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Vietic *k-coːŋʔ, from a descendant of reconstructed Old Chinese 種 (OC *k.toŋʔ) when the dental stop already palatalized; non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 種 (“seed; species”, SV: chủng). Doublet of chủng.
The same sound change also yields Vietnamese giấy, from Proto-Vietic *k-cajʔ, from a descendant of ultimately Old Chinese 紙 (OC *k.teʔ).
Noun
edit- (usually derogatory) a human race
- (animal breeding) a breed
- (agriculture, horticulture) a cultivar
- (grammar, linguistics) gender
- (taxonomy) genus
- Synonym: chi
Derived terms
editDerived terms
Related terms
edit- (Taxonomy) phân loại sinh học; vực (“domain”) / liên giới (“domain”), giới (“kingdom”), ngành (“phylum”), lớp (“class”), bộ (“order”), họ (“family”), chi (“genus”) / giống (“genus”) , loài (“species”) (Category: vi:Taxonomy)
Etymology 2
editPossibly derived from etymology 1.
Verb
editAdjective
editCategories:
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio links
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese
- Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese
- Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese
- Vietnamese doublets
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese derogatory terms
- vi:Agriculture
- vi:Horticulture
- vi:Grammar
- vi:Linguistics
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- vi:Taxonomy
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese adjectives
- vi:Animals
- vi:Plants