magro

See also: Magro

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese magro, magre (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin macrum, accusative singular of macer, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmaɣɾʊ]

Adjective

magro (feminine magra, masculine plural magros, feminine plural magras)

1. thin, lean, slim, skinny

   Antonyms: gordo, groso

   • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 61:

     deuen saber que o Cauallo para mellor seer non deue seer moi groso nen moy magro, mais antre anbos

     you must know that the horse, for being at its best, must not be too fat nor too lean, but in-between

2. (of food) low-fat, lean
3. meagre, poor, scarce

   Synonym: pobre

Noun

magro m (plural magros)

1. (cooking) lean, lean meat

   Synonym: freba

References

• Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “magro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “magr”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• “magro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “magro” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “magro” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Etymology

From Latin macrum, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈma.ɡro/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɡro
• Hyphenation: mà‧gro

Adjective

magro (feminine magra, masculine plural magri, feminine plural magre, superlative magrissimo)

1. thin, lean, slim, spare

   Synonyms: asciutto, sottile

   Antonym: grasso

2. low-fat, lean (of food)

   Antonym: grasso

3. meagre, poor, scarce, puny

   Synonyms: povero, scarso

   Antonym: grasso

   magra consolazione ― cold comfort (literally, “meagre comfort”)

Noun

magro m (plural magri)

1. lean part
2. lean, lean meat (of meat)

Related terms

• dimagrire
• magra
• magramente
• magrezza
• magrolino
• smagrire

 

Anagrams

• gramo, groma

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese magro, magre, from Latin macrum, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈma.ɡɾu/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈma.ɡɾu/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈma.ɡɾo/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈma.ɡɾu/ [ˈma.ɣɾu]

• Rhymes: -aɡɾu
• Hyphenation: ma‧gro

Adjective

magro (feminine magra, masculine plural magros, feminine plural magras)

1. lean (of meat, having little fat), thin

   Antonym: gordo

2. (Portugal) skimmed (of milk)

   Synonym: (Brazil) desnatado

   Antonym: gordo

Derived terms

• magrelo
• magrinho

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin macrum, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with English meager/meagre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmaɡɾo/ [ˈma.ɣ̞ɾo]
• Rhymes: -aɡɾo
• Syllabification: ma‧gro

Adjective

magro (feminine magra, masculine plural magros, feminine plural magras)

1. lean, without fat

Derived terms

• enmagrecer

 

Noun

magro m (plural magros)

1. loin of pork

Related terms

• magra

 

Further reading

• “magro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014