quarren
German
editEtymology
edit18th century, borrowed from Low German quarren, from Middle Low German quarren, querren, quēren (“to purr, hum, coo, growl”), from Old Saxon *kwer(r)an, from Proto-West Germanic *kwer(ʀ)an. Cognate with Old High German queran (“to moan, lament, sigh”). Further origin uncertain. Perhaps onomatopoeic, or alternatively a byform of Proto-Germanic *kerzaną (“to creak”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editquarren (weak, third-person singular present quarrt, past tense quarrte, past participle gequarrt, auxiliary haben)
- (dated) to make rough, creaky, squawky sounds
- 1982, Gudrun Embacher, Der Narr Wohlgemuth, Berg / Starnberger See: Hohenstaufen Verlag, →ISBN, page 6:
- Unten im Talgrund flogen Krähen auf, laut scheltend quarrten sie über die Anhöhe hinweg und fielen auf der Eiche ein.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | quarren | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | quarrend | ||||
past participle | gequarrt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich quarre | wir quarren | i | ich quarre | wir quarren |
du quarrst | ihr quarrt | du quarrest | ihr quarret | ||
er quarrt | sie quarren | er quarre | sie quarren | ||
preterite | ich quarrte | wir quarrten | ii | ich quarrte1 | wir quarrten1 |
du quarrtest | ihr quarrtet | du quarrtest1 | ihr quarrtet1 | ||
er quarrte | sie quarrten | er quarrte1 | sie quarrten1 | ||
imperative | quarr (du) quarre (du) |
quarrt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Further reading
editCategories:
- German terms borrowed from Low German
- German terms derived from Low German
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms derived from Old Saxon
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms with unknown etymologies
- German onomatopoeias
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German dated terms
- German terms with quotations