Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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responso (plural responsi)

  1. responsibility

Derived terms

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Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin respōnsum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /reˈspɔn.so/, /reˈspon.so/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔnso, -onso
  • Hyphenation: re‧spòn‧so, re‧spón‧so

Noun

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responso m (plural responsi)

  1. response, answer, reply
  2. verdict
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References

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  1. ^ responso in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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respōnsō (present infinitive respōnsāre, perfect active respōnsāvī, supine respōnsātum); first conjugation

  1. (poetic) to answer, reply, respond
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of respōnsō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present respōnsō respōnsās respōnsat respōnsāmus respōnsātis respōnsant
imperfect respōnsābam respōnsābās respōnsābat respōnsābāmus respōnsābātis respōnsābant
future respōnsābō respōnsābis respōnsābit respōnsābimus respōnsābitis respōnsābunt
perfect respōnsāvī respōnsāvistī respōnsāvit respōnsāvimus respōnsāvistis respōnsāvērunt,
respōnsāvēre
pluperfect respōnsāveram respōnsāverās respōnsāverat respōnsāverāmus respōnsāverātis respōnsāverant
future perfect respōnsāverō respōnsāveris respōnsāverit respōnsāverimus respōnsāveritis respōnsāverint
passive present respōnsor respōnsāris,
respōnsāre
respōnsātur respōnsāmur respōnsāminī respōnsantur
imperfect respōnsābar respōnsābāris,
respōnsābāre
respōnsābātur respōnsābāmur respōnsābāminī respōnsābantur
future respōnsābor respōnsāberis,
respōnsābere
respōnsābitur respōnsābimur respōnsābiminī respōnsābuntur
perfect respōnsātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect respōnsātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect respōnsātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present respōnsem respōnsēs respōnset respōnsēmus respōnsētis respōnsent
imperfect respōnsārem respōnsārēs respōnsāret respōnsārēmus respōnsārētis respōnsārent
perfect respōnsāverim respōnsāverīs respōnsāverit respōnsāverīmus respōnsāverītis respōnsāverint
pluperfect respōnsāvissem respōnsāvissēs respōnsāvisset respōnsāvissēmus respōnsāvissētis respōnsāvissent
passive present respōnser respōnsēris,
respōnsēre
respōnsētur respōnsēmur respōnsēminī respōnsentur
imperfect respōnsārer respōnsārēris,
respōnsārēre
respōnsārētur respōnsārēmur respōnsārēminī respōnsārentur
perfect respōnsātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect respōnsātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present respōnsā respōnsāte
future respōnsātō respōnsātō respōnsātōte respōnsantō
passive present respōnsāre respōnsāminī
future respōnsātor respōnsātor respōnsantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives respōnsāre respōnsāvisse respōnsātūrum esse respōnsārī respōnsātum esse respōnsātum īrī
participles respōnsāns respōnsātūrus respōnsātus respōnsandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
respōnsandī respōnsandō respōnsandum respōnsandō respōnsātum respōnsātū

Etymology 2

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Noun

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respōnsō

  1. dative/ablative singular of respōnsum

Etymology 3

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Verb

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respōnsō

  1. (Old Latin) first-person singular sigmatic future active indicative of respondeō
Usage notes
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See explanation at respondeō.

References

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  • responso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • responso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • responso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /resˈponso/ [resˈpõn.so]
  • Rhymes: -onso
  • Syllabification: res‧pon‧so

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin respōnsum.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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responso m (plural responsos)

  1. prayer for the dead
  2. (colloquial) telling-off; bollocking
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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responso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of responsar

Further reading

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