saudara

See also: saudará

Brunei Malay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sawdara/
• Hyphenation: sau‧da‧ra

Noun

saudara

1. relative (someone connected by blood, marriage or adoption)

Synonyms

• dangsanak

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Indonesian

Alternative forms

• sudara, sodara

Etymology

From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) +‎ उदर (udara, “uterus”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sau̯dara/

Noun

saudara (first-person possessive saudaraku, second-person possessive saudaramu, third-person possessive saudaranya)

1. sibling, a person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with.

   Hyponyms: adik, kakak

2. relative, someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption.

   Synonym: sanak

3. companion, friend, comrade.

   Synonyms: kawan, teman

4. (figuratively) correlative
5. (figuratively) placenta

   Synonyms: ari-ari, plasenta, tembuni

Alternative forms

• saudari

Pronoun

saudara

1. you (singular)

Derived terms

• bersaudara
• mempersaudarakan
• persaudaraan

 

• saudara anjing
• saudara bau embacang
• saudara belahan
• saudara daging
• saudara dekat
• saudara dua sepupu
• saudara jarang
• saudara jauh
• saudara kandung
• saudara misan
• saudara rapat
• saudara renggang
• saudara sejalan sejadi
• saudara sekandung
• saudara seperjuangan
• saudara sepermainan
• saudara sepupu
• saudara susuan
• saudara tiri
• saudara tua

 

• perang saudara

 

Related terms

• uterus

 

Further reading

• “saudara” in Online Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language [Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring], Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

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Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /sau̯darə/
• (Baku) IPA^(key): /sau̯dara/
• Rhymes: -arə, -rə, -ə

Adjective

saudara (Jawi spelling ساودارا‎)

1. civil

Noun

saudara (Jawi spelling ساودارا‎, plural saudara-saudara, informal 1st possessive saudaraku, 2nd possessive saudaramu, 3rd possessive saudaranya)

1. sibling

Related terms

• saudari

Pronoun

saudara (Jawi spelling ساودارا‎)

1. you m

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Portuguese

Verb

saudara

1. first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of saudar