surgery
English Edit
Etymology Edit
From Middle English surgerie, from Old French surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of chirurgy.
Pronunciation Edit
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɝd͡ʒəɹi/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɜːd͡ʒəɹi/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun Edit
surgery (countable and uncountable, plural surgeries)
- (medicine, usually uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
- Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.
- (medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- A room or department where surgery is performed.
- 2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow, published 2007, page 51:
- The physician's proper place was in the library, not in the surgery.
- (Britain) A doctor's office.
- I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.
- (Britain) Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.
- Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.
- (finance, bankruptcy, slang) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or "quick bankruptcy".
- (topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
- (by extension, figurative) Drastic changes made to anything.
- 2019, Ian Griffiths, Programming C# 8.0: Build Cloud, Web, and Desktop Applications, page 716:
- The C# compiler evidently performs some major surgery on your code each time you use the
await
keyword.
Synonyms Edit
- (procedure): operation, bright lights and cold steel (informal)
- (site of surgical operations): operating room, operating theatre, theatre, bright lights and cold steel (informal)
- (doctor's office): office (UK)
Hypernyms Edit
Hyponyms Edit
Derived terms Edit
Translations Edit
procedure involving major incisions
|
medical specialty
|
room or department where surgery is performed
|
doctor's consulting room
|
any consulting room
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any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
References Edit
- Surgery (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams Edit
Middle English Edit
Noun Edit
surgery
- Alternative form of surgerie