tosquiar
Galician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese trosquiar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Blend of tosar + *esquirar: compare Spanish trasquilar and esquilar, from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*skairan), from Proto-Germanic *skeraną (“to shear”).[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
edittosquiar (first-person singular present tosquío, first-person singular preterite tosquiei, past participle tosquiado)
tosquiar (first-person singular present tosquio, first-person singular preterite tosquiei, past participle tosquiado, reintegrationist norm)
- to shear
- Synonym: rapar
- c. 1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 126:
- Mays foy y enga[na]do, ca lle cõteçeu, segũdo diz o prouerbio, com̃o [a]o carneyro que uay buscar laa allea et uem dala trosquiado da sua
- But he was fooled then, because it happened to him, as the proverb says, like to the ram that went there searching for other's wool and comes back sheared
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
References
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “tosquiar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “trosq”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tosquiar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tosquiar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tosquiar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “esquilar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese trosquiar. Blend of tosar + *esquiar: compare Spanish trasquilar and esquilar, from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*skairan), from Proto-Germanic *skeraną (“to shear”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit
Verb
edittosquiar (first-person singular present tosquio, first-person singular preterite tosquiei, past participle tosquiado)
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
edit- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “esquilar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Gothic
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with i becoming í when stressed
- Galician terms with quotations
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Gothic
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar