verka
See also: Věrka
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vërka, possibly a Germanic borrowing, from Proto-Germanic *werką.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editverka
Declension
editInflection of verka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | verka | verat | |
genitive | veran | verkojen | |
partitive | verkaa | verkoja | |
illative | verkaan | verkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | verka | verat | |
accusative | nom. | verka | verat |
gen. | veran | ||
genitive | veran | verkojen verkain rare | |
partitive | verkaa | verkoja | |
inessive | verassa | veroissa | |
elative | verasta | veroista | |
illative | verkaan | verkoihin | |
adessive | veralla | veroilla | |
ablative | veralta | veroilta | |
allative | veralle | veroille | |
essive | verkana | verkoina | |
translative | veraksi | veroiksi | |
abessive | veratta | veroitta | |
instructive | — | veroin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “verka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
editIcelandic
editNoun
editverka
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vërka. Cognate to Finnish verka and Veps verg.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋerkɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rk]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋerkɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rɡ̊ɑ]
- Rhymes: -erk, -erkɑ
- Hyphenation: ver‧ka
Noun
editverka
Declension
editDeclension of verka (type 3/kana, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | verka | verat |
genitive | veran | verkoin |
partitive | verkaa | verkoja |
illative | verkaa | verkoi |
inessive | veras | verois |
elative | verast | veroist |
allative | veralle | veroille |
adessive | veral | veroil |
ablative | veralt | veroilt |
translative | veraks | veroiks |
essive | verkanna, verkaan | verkoinna, verkoin |
exessive1) | verkant | verkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 654
Norwegian Bokmål
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editverka n
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse verka. Akin to English work.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editverka (present tense verkar, past tense verka, past participle verka, passive infinitive verkast, present participle verkande, imperative verka/verk)
- to work (have effect)
- Medisinen verka godt.
- The medicine worked well.
- to seem, appear
- Det verkar ikkje som om du forstår.
- It does not seem like you understand.
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editverka (present tense verker, past tense verkte, past participle verkt, passive infinitive verkast, present participle verkande, imperative verk)
- Alternative form of verkja
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editverka n
References
edit- “verka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Swedish värkia, from Old Norse verka, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Compare German werken and German wirken.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editverka (present verkar, preterite verkade, supine verkat, imperative verka)
- to work, to act
- Den speciella ortogonala gruppen verkar på Rn genom rotationer
- The special orthogonal group acts on Rn by rotations
- to seem as, appear, to have an appearance as of
- Det verkar som om att han är arg.
- It seems as if he is angry.
- to pare or trim the hoof of a horse
Conjugation
editConjugation of verka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | verka | — | ||
Supine | verkat | — | ||
Imperative | verka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | verken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | verkar | verkade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | verka | verkade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | verke | verkade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | verkande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
editFurther reading
editCategories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Germanic languages
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/erkɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/erkɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Billiards
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/erk
- Rhymes:Ingrian/erk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/erkɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/erkɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Underwear
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish terms with homophones
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish weak verbs