wig
English edit
Etymology edit
Clipping of periwig, itself an alteration of French perruque. The meaning of "to reprimand" perhaps came from this being something a bigwig would do or perhaps from the expressions to flip one's wig, wigs on the green, or dash my wig!
Pronunciation edit
Rhymes: -ɪɡ
- Homophone: Whig (in accents with the wine-whine merger)
Noun edit
wig (plural wigs)
- A head of real or synthetic hair worn on the head to disguise baldness, for cultural or religious reasons, for fashion, or by actors to help them better resemble the character they are portraying.
- A bigwig
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 12, in The History of Pendennis. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
- Ye’ve been grossly deceived and put upon, Milly, and it’s my belief his old ruffian of an uncle in a wig is in the plot against us.
- (dated, among fishermen) An old seal.
Synonyms edit
Hyponyms edit
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
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Verb edit
wig (third-person singular simple present wigs, present participle wigging, simple past and past participle wigged)
- To put on a wig; to provide with a wig (especially of an actor etc.).
- (transitive, colloquial) To upbraid, reprimand.
- (intransitive, colloquial, slang) To act in an extremely emotional way; to be overly excited, irritable, nervous, or fearful; behave erratically.
- That guy must be high. Look how he's wigging.
- (transitive, MLE, slang) To shoot in the head.
Related terms edit
Interjection edit
wig
Related terms edit
See also edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
- wig on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Wig in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Afrikaans edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
wig (plural wîe)
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch wegghe, from Old Dutch *weggi, from Proto-West Germanic *wagi, from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
wig f (plural wiggen, diminutive wiggetje n)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Gothic edit
Romanization edit
wig
- Romanization of 𐍅𐌹𐌲
Old English edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-West Germanic *wīg.
Noun edit
wīġ n
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Variant of wēoh.
Noun edit
wīġ m
- idol
- (in compounds) holy, consecrated
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
- wīġweorþung (“idol-worship”)
- wīġbed > wēofod (“altar”)
- wīġsmiþ (“idol-carver”)
Old Saxon edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-West Germanic *wīg, from Proto-Germanic *wīgą, from Proto-Indo-European *weyk-.
Noun edit
wīg n
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wīg | wīg |
accusative | wīg | wīg |
genitive | wīges | wīgō |
dative | wīge | wīgun |
instrumental | — | — |
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-West Germanic *wigi, from Proto-Germanic *wigją, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to carry; move; transport; ride”).
Noun edit
wig n
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wig | wig |
accusative | wig | wig |
genitive | wiggies | wiggiō |
dative | wiggie | wiggium |
instrumental | — | — |
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
wig m or f (plural wigiau or wigs, not mutable)
Mutation edit
H-prothesis does not affect this word as the ⟨w⟩ here represents the semivowel /w/ rather than a vowel sound.
Further reading edit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “wig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies