šaltati

See also: saltati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German schalten.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃâːltati/
Hyphenation: šal‧ta‧ti

Verb

šȃltati impf (Cyrillic spelling ша̑лтати)

(regional, transitive, intransitive) to switch
(regional, transitive, intransitive) to change
(regional, intransitive) to comprehend

Conjugation

Conjugation of šaltati

Infinitive: šaltati		Present verbal adverb: šȃltajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: šȃltānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šaltam	šaltaš	šalta	šaltamo	šaltate	šaltaju
Future	Future I	šaltat ću¹ šaltaću	šaltat ćeš¹ šaltaćeš	šaltat će¹ šaltaće	šaltat ćemo¹ šaltaćemo	šaltat ćete¹ šaltaćete	šaltat će¹ šaltaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm šaltao²	bȕdēš šaltao²	bȕdē šaltao²	bȕdēmo šaltali²	bȕdēte šaltali²	bȕdū šaltali²
Past	Perfect	šaltao sam²	šaltao si²	šaltao je²	šaltali smo²	šaltali ste²	šaltali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam šaltao²	bȉo si šaltao²	bȉo je šaltao²	bíli smo šaltali²	bíli ste šaltali²	bíli su šaltali²
	Imperfect	šaltah	šaltaše	šaltaše	šaltasmo	šaltaste	šaltahu
Conditional I		šaltao bih²	šaltao bi²	šaltao bi²	šaltali bismo²	šaltali biste²	šaltali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih šaltao²	bȉo bi šaltao²	bȉo bi šaltao²	bíli bismo šaltali²	bíli biste šaltali²	bíli bi šaltali²
Imperative		—	šaltaj	—	šaltajmo	šaltajte	—
Active past participle		šaltao m / šaltala f / šaltalo n			šaltali m / šaltale f / šaltala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.