спознавати

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /spoznǎːʋati/
Hyphenation: спо‧зна‧ва‧ти

Verb

спозна́вати impf (Latin spelling spoznávati)

(transitive) to comprehend, conceive
(transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of спознавати

Infinitive: спознавати		Present verbal adverb: спозна́вајӯћи		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: спозна́ва̄ње
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		спознајем	спознајеш	спознаје	спознајемо	спознајете	спознају
Future	Future I	спознават ћу¹ спознаваћу	спознават ћеш¹ спознаваћеш	спознават ће¹ спознаваће	спознават ћемо¹ спознаваћемо	спознават ћете¹ спознаваћете	спознават ће¹ спознаваће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м спознавао²	бу̏де̄ш спознавао²	бу̏де̄ спознавао²	бу̏де̄мо спознавали²	бу̏де̄те спознавали²	бу̏дӯ спознавали²
Past	Perfect	спознавао сам²	спознавао си²	спознавао је²	спознавали смо²	спознавали сте²	спознавали су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам спознавао²	би̏о си спознавао²	би̏о је спознавао²	би́ли смо спознавали²	би́ли сте спознавали²	би́ли су спознавали²
	Imperfect	спознавах	спознаваше	спознаваше	спознавасмо	спознавасте	спознаваху
Conditional I		спознавао бих²	спознавао би²	спознавао би²	спознавали бисмо²	спознавали бисте²	спознавали би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих спознавао²	би̏о би спознавао²	би̏о би спознавао²	би́ли бисмо спознавали²	би́ли бисте спознавали²	би́ли би спознавали²
Imperative		—	спознај	—	спознајмо	спознајте	—
Active past participle		спознавао m / спознавала f / спознавало n			спознавали m / спознавале f / спознавала n
Passive past participle		спознаван m / спознавана f / спознавано n			спознавани m / спознаване f / спознавана n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

спо̀знати pf