спознати

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ по̀знати.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /spǒznati/
• Hyphenation: спо‧зна‧ти

Verb

спо̀знати pf (Latin spelling spòznati)

1. (transitive) to comprehend, conceive
2. (transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of спознати

Infinitive: спознати		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: спо̀зна̄вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		спознам	спознаш	спозна	спознамо	спознате	спознају
Future	Future I	спознат ћу1 спознаћу	спознат ћеш1 спознаћеш	спознат ће1 спознаће	спознат ћемо1 спознаћемо	спознат ћете1 спознаћете	спознат ће1 спознаће
	Future II	бу̏де̄м спознао2	бу̏де̄ш спознао2	бу̏де̄ спознао2	бу̏де̄мо спознали2	бу̏де̄те спознали2	бу̏дӯ спознали2
Past	Perfect	спознао сам2	спознао си2	спознао је2	спознали смо2	спознали сте2	спознали су2
	Pluperfect3	би̏о сам спознао2	би̏о си спознао2	би̏о је спознао2	би́ли смо спознали2	би́ли сте спознали2	би́ли су спознали2
	Aorist	спознах	спозна	спозна	спознасмо	спознасте	спознаше
Conditional I		спознао бих2	спознао би2	спознао би2	спознали бисмо2	спознали бисте2	спознали би2
Conditional II4		би̏о бих спознао2	би̏о би спознао2	би̏о би спознао2	би́ли бисмо спознали2	би́ли бисте спознали2	би́ли би спознали2
Imperative		—	спознај	—	спознајмо	спознајте	—
Active past participle		спознао m / спознала f / спознало n			спознали m / спознале f / спознала n
Passive past participle		спознат m / спозната f / спознато n			спознати m / спознате f / спозната n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• спозна́вати impf